Feasibility of Offshore Co-culture of Abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and Sea Cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, in a Temperate Zone
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Qi, Zhanhui 1 ; Wang, Jun 1 ; Mao, Yuze 4 ; Liu, Hongmei 5 ; Fang, Jianguang 4 ;
作者机构： 1.Minist Agr, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploit, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Key Lab Fishery Ecol & Environm, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY （ 影响因子：2.512； 五年影响因子：2.47 ）
ISSN： 0893-8849
年卷期： 2013 年 44 卷 4 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Feasibility of offshore co-culture of abalone and sea cucumber was investigated in Northern China. Survival and growth of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, and sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus, co-cultured in abalone cages from suspended longlines, in the offshore area, were examined. Abalone and sea cucumbers were co-cultured at density ratios of both 3: 1 and 6: 1 for 1 yr. Abalone were fed with fresh kelp and no additional feed was given to sea cucumbers. Survival of abalone and sea cucumber was 100% for all treatments. Abalone and sea cucumber grew well; the body weight (BW) of abalone and sea cucumber was nearly doubled and had reached a commercial size. There were no significant differences in the growth rates for both abalone and sea cucumber between the two density treatments. The specific growth rate of BW of abalone (SGRbw) was highest in June, with a value of 0.536%/ d. Growth rate of sea cucumber (SGRsc) was highest in December, reached 1.84%/ d, with an annual average SGRsc of 0.182%/ d. Results suggested that the offshore co-culture of abalone and sea cucumber was feasible offshore. The co-culture of abalone with sea cucumbers may provide an additional valuable crop without additional financial input.
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