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Identification of volatiles from preferred host plants of three winged morphs of Aphis gossypii and evaluation of luring-enhancing effects of volatile-based attractants

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chen, Ruifang 1 ; Zhang, Kaixin 1 ; Xu, Chao 1 ; Chen, Ran 6 ; Zhu, Xiangzhen 1 ; Li, Dongyang 1 ; Gao, Xueke 1 ; Shi, Qingyu 1 ; Wang, Liuyu 7 ; Wu, Changcai 1 ; Wang, Li 1 ; Luo, Junyu 1 ; Ji, Jichao 1 ; Cui, Jinjie 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Cotton Res, State Key Lab Cotton Biobreeding & Integrated Util, Anyang 455000, Peoples R China

2.Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Agr Sci, State Key Lab Cotton Biobreeding & Integrated Util, Zhengzhou Res Base, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Western Agr Res Ctr, Changji 831100, Peoples R China

4.Tianjin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Germplasm Resources & Biotechnol, Tianjin 300192, Peoples R China

5.Tianjin Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Vegetable Biobreeding, Tianjin 300192, Peoples R China

6.Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Agron, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China

7.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Sci & Technol, Hubei Insect Resources Utilizat & Sustainable Pest, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China

关键词: GC-MS; GC-EAD; electroantennogram (EAG); behavioral assays; aphid attractants

期刊名称:ENTOMOLOGIA GENERALIS ( 影响因子:4.6; 五年影响因子:4.4 )

ISSN: 0171-8177

年卷期: 2024 年 44 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Three winged morphs (parthenogenetic winged female, PWF; gynopara; and male) of the cotton-melon aphid Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae) facilitate the migration and host transfer of this pest. However, host plants preferred by these three winged morphs and their released volatiles remain largely unclear. Herein, the summer host plants (Gossypium hirsutum and Brassica pekinensis) preferred by PWFs and the winter host plant (Prunella vulgaris) preferred by gynoparae and males were screened from 17 tested host plants. In addition, active components that elicited the electrophysiological responses of the antennae of three winged morphs were identified. Y-tube olfactometer bioassays showed that active volatile compounds such as dibutyl phthalate, cis-3-hexen-1-ol and alpha-pinene were significant attractants for three winged morphs. The identified olfactory active volatile compounds (OAVCs) were formulated at different ratios into 18 attractant formulae, of which 4 formulae exhibited desirable luring-enhancing effect on PWFs, gynoparae, and males. Styrene, cis-3-hexen-1-ol, a-pinene, and others were dominant ingredients. These four effective formulae were expected to develop environmentally friendly pesticides to control pests by blocking the migration of winged cotton aphids. Taken together, our findings provide research models for the development of new plant-derived green aphid control technologies based on the interactions between cotton aphid and host plants.

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