Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus up-regulates sialoadhesin via IFN-STAT signaling to facilitate its infection
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Yingqi 1 ; Li, Rui 1 ; Zhang, Yuyang 1 ; Qiao, Songlin 1 ; Chen, Xin-Xin 1 ; Zhang, Gaiping 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Anim Immunol, Henan Prov Key Lab Anim Immunol, Minist Agr, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China
2.Henan Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Vet Med, Zhengzhou 450002, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词: PRRSV; poSn; Up-regulation; Type I IFNs; STAT
期刊名称:MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS ( 影响因子:3.738; 五年影响因子:3.663 )
ISSN: 0882-4010
年卷期: 2020 年 142 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PARS) has caused huge economic losses to global swine industry. Porcine sialoadhesin (poSn) was previously reported to be a putative receptor for the causative agent, PARS virus (PRRSV). In the current study, we first observed that PRRSV infection up-regulated expression of poSn in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Subsequently, we found that PRRSV-triggered transcription of type I interferons (IFNs) was involved in poSn up-regulation through the IFN-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling cascade. Interestingly, poSn up-regulation was shown to promote PRRSV infection during post-entry process. Taken together, this work deepens our understanding of PRRSV pathogenesis and provides a novel idea on its establishment of persistent infection, which will be interesting to unravel the detailed mechanisms in the future.
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