您好,欢迎访问中国水产科学研究院 机构知识库!

Dietary selenium enhances the growth and anti-oxidant capacity of juvenile blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hao Jingyuan 1 ; Lin Yan 2 ; Pan Wenjing 2 ; Jiang Wenqiang 1 ; Liu Bo 1 ; Miao Linghong 2 ; Zhou Qunlang 1 ; Liang Huali 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Wuxi Fisheries Coll, Wuxi 214081, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci CAFS, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr FFRC, Key Lab Genet Breeding Aquat Anim & Aquaculture B, Wuxi 214081, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词: Megalobranta amblycephala; Sodium selenite; Growth performance; Anti-oxidant capacity; Anti-oxidant enzyme activities; Nrf2/NficB signalling; Quadratic regression

期刊名称:FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.581; 五年影响因子:4.851 )

ISSN: 1050-4648

年卷期: 2020 年 101 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Sodium selenite was added to basal diet at five levels (0.10, 0.42, 0.67, 1.06 and 1.46 mg Se/kg) and fed fish for 8 weeks. The dietary selenium requirement of juvenile blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) was quantified. Dietaryseleniums at 0.67-1.06 mg Se/kg improved weight gain rate, specific growth rate and feed efficiency. The optimal amount was 0.96 mg/kg, for which the specific growth rate was 1.798%/day and the weight gain rate was 173.852% (p < 0.05). Se deposition in muscle was increased (p < 0.05) at >= 0.67 mg/kg, but moisture, protein, lipid and ash content were not affected. Physiological status and lipid metabolism were improved by 1.06-1.46 mg/kg dietary selenium based on total protein and albumin in plasma, and total cholesterol and triglycerides (p < 0.05). Activities of hepatic anti-oxidant enzymes catalase, total superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and reduced glutathione were enhanced at Se1.06 (p < 0.05). However, malondialdehyde content was lowered at Se1.06 (p < 0.05). Expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap-1) in liver were elevated at Se1.06 (p < 0.05), as were mRNA levels of glutathione peroxidase, copper zinc superoxide dismutase and catalase. Expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, interleukin 8, tumour necrosis factor-alpha and transforming growth factor-beta were inhibited at 0.67-1.46 mg/kg (p < 0.05). In general, 0.96 mg/kg was optimal, and optimal selenium enhanced antioxidant stress tolerance and anti-inflammatory ability.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>