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A Novel AP2/ERF Transcription Factor, OsRPH1, Negatively Regulates Plant Height in Rice

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Ma, Ziming 1 ; Wu, Tao 1 ; Huang, Kai 1 ; Jin, Yong-Mei 2 ; Li, Zhao 1 ; Chen, Mojun 2 ; Yun, Sokyong 3 ; Zhang, Hongjia; 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Jilin Univ, Coll Plant Sci, Jilin Prov Engn Lab Plant Genet Improvement, Changchun, Peoples R China

2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Changchun, Peoples R China

3.Kim II Sung Univ, Kye Ung Sang Coll Agr, Pyongyang, North Korea

关键词： AP2; ERF transcription factor; OsPRH1; plant height; OsCRY1b; rice

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE （ 影响因子：5.753； 五年影响因子：6.612 ）

ISSN： 1664-462X

年卷期： 2020 年 11 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The APETALA 2/ethylene response factors (AP2/ERF) are widespread in the plant kingdom and play essential roles in regulating plant growth and development as well as defense responses. In this study, a novel rice AP2/ERF transcription factor gene,OsRPH1, was isolated and functionally characterized. OsRPH1 falls into group-IVa of the AP2/ERF family. OsRPH1 protein was found to be localized in the nucleus and possessed transcriptional activity. Overexpression ofOsRPH1resulted in a decrease in plant height and length of internode and leaf sheath as well as other abnormal characters in rice. The length of the second leaf sheath ofOsRPH1-overexpressing (OE) plants recovered to that of Kitaake (non-transgenic recipient) in response to exogenous gibberellin A(3)(GA(3)) application. The expression of GA biosynthesis genes (OsGA20ox1-OsGA20ox4, OsGA3ox1, andOsGA3ox2) was significantly downregulated, whereas that of GA inactivation genes (OsGA2ox7,OsGA2ox9, andOsGA2ox10) was significantly upregulated inOsRPH1-OE plants. Endogenous bioactive GA contents significantly decreased inOsRPH1-OE plants. OsRPH1 interacted with a blue light receptor, OsCRY1b, in a blue light-dependent manner. Taken together, our results demonstrate that OsRPH1 negatively regulates plant height and bioactive GA content by controlling the expression of GA metabolism genes in rice. OsRPH1 is involved in blue light inhibition of leaf sheath elongation by interacting with OsCRY1b.

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