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Amino acid, fatty acid, and carbohydrate metabolomic profiles with ginsenoside-induced insecticidal efficacy against Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenee)

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liu, Shuangli 1 ; Wang, Xiaohui 2 ; Zhang, Rui 1 ; Song, Mingjie 1 ; Zhang, Nanqi 1 ; Li, Wanying 1 ; Wang, Yingping 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Jilin Agr Univ, Natl & Local Joint Engn Res Ctr Ginseng Breeding, Changchun, Peoples R China

2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Res Ctr Agr Environm & Resources, Changchun, Peoples R China

关键词： detoxification; metabolism; Ostrinia furnacalis; panaxadiol saponins

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF GINSENG RESEARCH （ 2020影响因子：6.06； 五年影响因子：5.711 ）

ISSN： 1226-8453

年卷期： 2020 年 44 卷 4 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Background: Previous studies have shown the insecticidal efficacy of ginsenosides. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the metabolic mechanism related to the inhibitory effect of panaxadiol saponins (PDSs) against the Asian corn borer Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenee). Methods: Third instar larvae of a furnacalis were fed normal diets with different concentrations of PDSs for 4 days. The consumption index, relative growth rate, approximate digestibility, and conversion of ingested and digested food were recorded. A targeted gas chromatography-mass spectrometry assay was performed to detect the profiles of amino acids, fatty acids, and carbohydrates in larvae of O. furnacalis. In addition, the activity of detoxification-related enzymes was determined. Results and Conclusions: PDSs decreased the consumption index, relative growth rate, approximate digestibility, and conversion of ingested and digested food in the 3rd instar larvae of a furnacalis in a dose-dependent manner. PDSs decreased 15 free amino acids, 16 free fatty acids, and 5 carbohydrates and increased the levels of palmitoleic acid, palmitic acid, and 9-octadecenoic acid in the 3rd instar larvae. The activity of detoxification-related enzymes, such as acetylcholinesterase, glutathione S-transferase, cytochrome P450, carboxylesterase, trehalase, acid phosphatase, and alkaline phosphatase, was reduced in a dose-dependent manner in the 3rd instar larvae exposed to PDSs. These data confirmed the inhibitory effect of PDSs against growth, food utilization, and detoxification in the 3rd instar larvae of O. furnacalis and the potential for using PDSs as an efficient tool for insect pest management for O. furnacalis larvae. (C) 2019 The Korean Society of Ginseng. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.

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