文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Bond-Lamberty, Ben ¹ ; Christianson, Danielle S. ² ; Malhotra, Avni ³ ; Pennington, Stephanie C. ¹ ; Sihi, Debja ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Univ Maryland, Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Joint Global Change Res Inst, College Pk, MD 20740 USA

2.Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA USA

3.Stanford Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

4.Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Climate Change Sci Inst, Oak Ridge, TN USA

5.Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Environm Sci Div, Oak Ridge, TN USA

6.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Irvine, CA USA

7.McMaster Univ, Sch Geog & Earth Sci, Hamilton, ON, Canada

8.Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Ecol, Santiago, Chile

9.Inst Ecol & Biodiversidad, Santiago, Chile

10.Concordia Univ, Dept Bldg Civil & Environm Engn, Montreal, PQ, Canada

11.Kyoto Univ, Res Inst Sustainable Humanosphere, Uji, Kyoto, Japan

12.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

13.Univ British Columbia, Fac Land & Food Syst, Vancouver, BC, Canada

14.Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Inst Agr Sci, Zurich, Switzerland

15.No Arizona Univ, Ctr Ecosyst Sci & Soc, Flagstaff, AZ 86011 USA

16.Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Studies, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res Ecol & Sustainabil, Hualien, Taiwan

17.Stockholm Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Stockholm, Sweden

18.Stockholm Univ, Bolin Ctr Climate Res, Stockholm, Sweden

19.Ohio State Univ, Dept Evolut Ecol & Organismal Biol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

20.Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Sci, Appalachian Lab, Frostburg, MD USA

21.Univ Wisconsin, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Madison, WI USA

22.SUNY ESF, Sustainable Resources Management, Syracuse, NY USA

23.Max Planck Inst Biogeochem, Jena, Germany

24.US Forest Serv, Eastern Forest Environm Threat Assessment Ctr, USDA, Res Triangle Pk, NC USA

25.Univ Antwerp, Dept Biol, Plants & Ecosyst, Antwerp, Belgium

26.Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Biol, Richmond, VA 23284 USA

27.Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA USA

28.Oregon State Univ, Sustainabil Double Degree Program, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

29.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Inst Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China

30.Hokkaido Univ, Res Fac Agr, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

31.Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA

32.Smithsonian Environm Res Ctr, POB 28, Edgewater, MD 21037 USA

33.Univ Maine, Sch Forest Resources, Orono, ME USA

34.Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Ecol & Management, Umea, Sweden

35.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Res & Dev Ctr Grass & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China

36.Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

37.Forestry & Forest Prod Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

38.Natl Inst Environm Studies, Ctr Global Environm Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

39.San Diego State Univ, Dept Biol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA

40.Western Sydney Univ, Hawkesbury Inst Environm, Penrith, NSW, Australia

41.Open Univ, Sch Environm Earth & Ecosyst Sci, Milton Keynes, Bucks, England

42.Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Integrated Life Sci, Richmond, VA USA

43.Univ Texas El Paso, Biol Sci, El Paso, TX 79968 USA

44.Fujian Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

45.SUNY Albany, New York, NY USA

46.US Forest Serv, USDA, Southern Res Stn, Coweeta Hydrol Lab, Otto, NC USA

47.Texas A&M Univ, Dept Ecol & Conservat Biol, College Stn, TX USA

48.CUNY, New York City Coll Technol, New York, NY 10021 USA

49.CUNY, Grad Ctr, New York, NY USA

50.Macalester Coll, Dept Environm Studies, St Paul, MN 55105 USA

51.Univ Coll Dublin, UCD Sch Biol & Environm Sci, Dublin, Ireland

52.Univ Coll Dublin, UCD Earth Inst, Dublin, Ireland

53.Univ Almeria, Dept Agron, Almeria, Spain

54.Univ Chile, Dept Environm Sci & Renewable Nat Resources, Santiago, Chile

55.Inst Ecol & Biodivers, Santiago, Chile

56.USDA ARS, Forage Seed & Cereal Res Unit, Corvallis, OR USA

57.Indiana Univ, Dept Biol, Bloomington, IN USA

58.Iowa State Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut & Organismal Biol, Ames, IA USA

59.Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res Atmospher Environm Re, KIT Campus Alpin, Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany

60.Univ Granada, Dept Appl Phys, Granada, Spain

61.Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Nat Sci, Bot Dept, Dublin, Ireland

62.Woods Hole Res Ctr, Falmouth, MA USA

63.USDA ARS, Southwest Watershed Res Ctr, Tucson, AZ USA

64.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA

65.Carnegie Inst Sci, Dept Global Ecol, Stanford, CA USA

66.Hokkaido Univ, Field Sci Ctr Northern Biosphere, Horonobe, Japan

67.Univ Miyazaki, Fac Agr, Miyazaki, Japan

68.Osaka Prefecture Univ, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Sakai, Osaka, Japan

69.Univ Delaware, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Newark, DE 19717 USA

70.Univ New Hampshire, Dept Earth Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA

71.Univ New Hampshire, Inst Study Earth Oceans & Space, Durham, NH 03824 USA

72.Univ Michigan, Biol Stn, Pellston, MI USA

73.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China

74.Cypress Coll, Dept Sci Engn & Math, Cypress, CA USA

75.US Forest Serv, USDA, Int Inst Trop Forestry, Rio Piedras, PR USA

76.Beijing Forestry Univ, Sch Soil & Water Conservat, Beijing, Peoples R China

77.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn S, Wuhan, Peoples R China

78.Emory Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA

79.Tottori Univ, Arid Land Res Ctr, Tottori 6800001, Japan

关键词： carbon dioxide; greenhouse gases; methane; open data; open science; soil respiration

期刊名称：GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY （ 影响因子：10.863； 五年影响因子：11.716 ）

ISSN： 1354-1013

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Globally, soils store two to three times as much carbon as currently resides in the atmosphere, and it is critical to understand how soil greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and uptake will respond to ongoing climate change. In particular, the soil-to-atmosphere CO(2)flux, commonly though imprecisely termed soil respiration (R-S), is one of the largest carbon fluxes in the Earth system. An increasing number of high-frequencyR(S)measurements (typically, from an automated system with hourly sampling) have been made over the last two decades; an increasing number of methane measurements are being made with such systems as well. Such high frequency data are an invaluable resource for understanding GHG fluxes, but lack a central database or repository. Here we describe the lightweight, open-source COSORE (COntinuous SOil REspiration) database and software, that focuses on automated, continuous and long-term GHG flux datasets, and is intended to serve as a community resource for earth sciences, climate change syntheses and model evaluation. Contributed datasets are mapped to a single, consistent standard, with metadata on contributors, geographic location, measurement conditions and ancillary data. The design emphasizes the importance of reproducibility, scientific transparency and open access to data. While being oriented towards continuously measuredR(S), the database design accommodates other soil-atmosphere measurements (e.g. ecosystem respiration, chamber-measured net ecosystem exchange, methane fluxes) as well as experimental treatments (heterotrophic only, etc.). We give brief examples of the types of analyses possible using this new community resource and describe its accompanying R software package.