Current status of small yellow croaker resources in the southern Yellow Sea and the East China Sea
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Lin Longshan 1 ; Liu Zunlei 3 ; Jiang Yazhou 3 ; Huang Wei 4 ; Gao Tianxiang 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
2.SOA, Inst Oceanog 3, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, E China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
关键词: Larimichthys polyactis;biology;ecology;Akaike Information Criterion (AIC)
期刊名称:CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY ( 影响因子:1.068; 五年影响因子:0.983 )
ISSN: 0254-4059
年卷期: 2011 年 29 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: We used data from bottom trawl surveys to study the factors influencing the abundance of small yellow croaker, Larimichthys polyactis, in the southern Yellow Sea (SYS) and the East China Sea (ECS). The resource density index (RDI) was generally higher in summer and autumn than in spring and winter. RDIs were also significantly greater in the SYS than in the ECS in summer and autumn. The bottom water salinity and depth of spatial distribution of small yellow croaker was similar between the two areas in summer, but different in other seasons. Regression analysis suggested that environmental factors such as bottom water temperature, salinity, and depth influenced the RDIs in summer in these areas. Growth condition factor (GCF) in the two areas varied monthly and the croaker in the SYS grew more slowly than those in the ECS. This was likely due to the low bottom temperature of the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass in summer and autumn or to higher human fishing pressure in the ECS. To ensure sustainable utilization of the croaker stocks in these regions, we recommend reducing the fishing intensity, increasing the cod-end mesh size, and improving the protection of juveniles.
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