Overexpression of a Thioredoxin-Protein-Encoding Gene, MsTRX, from Medicago sativa Enhances Salt Tolerance to Transgenic Tobacco
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Duan, Xinhang 1 ; Wang, Zhaoyu 1 ; Zhang, Yu 1 ; Li, Han 1 ; Yang, Mei 1 ; Yin, Hang 1 ; Cui, Jing 1 ; Chai, Hua 2 ; Gao, Yonghang 1 ; Hu, Guofu 1 ; Zhang, Pan 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Northeast Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Dept Grassland Sci, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China
2.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Branch Anim Husb & Vet, Qiqihar 161005, Peoples R China
关键词: alfalfa; thioredoxin; salt stress; phenotype assay; physiological change; stress-response genes
期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.949; 五年影响因子:4.117 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 12 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Thioredoxin (TRX) is a small molecule protein that participates in the redox process and plays a decisive role in various functions of plants. However, the role of TRX in Medicago sativa (alfalfa), a widely cultivated perennial herb of legume, is still poorly understood. Here, we isolated MsTRX from alfalfa and determined the characteristics in improving salt tolerance by assaying the phenotype and physiological changes and the expression of stress-response genes in transgenic tobacco. The expression of MsTRX was similar in alfalfa roots, leaves, and inflorescences, and was downregulated in response to cold, drought, and salt treatment. The overexpression of MsTRX in tobacco promoted the accumulation of soluble sugar (SS) and proline; enhanced the activity of peroxidase (POD); and induced the upregulation of beta-amylase 1 (BAM1), lipid-transfer protein 1 (LTP1), candidate signal molecules/sensor relay proteins (CBSX3), superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] (Cu/Zn-SOD), superoxide dismutase [Mn] (Mn-SOD), protein gamma response 1 (GR1), dehydrin DHN1-like (ERD10B), and serine/threonine-protein kinase (SnRK2), as well as the downregulation of phyB activation-tagged suppressor) (BAS1) and serine/threonine-protein kinase that phosphorylates LHCII protein 7 (STN7) under salt stress. These results indicated that Ms TRX improves salt tolerance via maintaining osmotic homeostasis, scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS), and regulating the transcription of stress-response genes in plants. In our study, we provided a new understanding of how MsTRX improves salt stress in plants and how MsTRX can be included in future breeding programs to improve salt tolerance in alfalfa.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Evaluation of Blue Honeysuckle Berries (Lonicera caerulea L.) Dried at Different Temperatures: Basic Quality, Sensory Attributes, Bioactive Compounds, and In Vitro Antioxidant Activity
作者:Yu, Min;Wang, Beibei;Huang, Zhiqiang;Lv, Jinjiao;Teng, Yunfei;Li, Tianbo;Qin, Dong;Huo, Junwei;Zhu, Chenqiao;Yu, Min;Qin, Dong;Huo, Junwei;Zhu, Chenqiao;Zhang, Yu;Dong, Kun
关键词:haskap; convective drying; total phenolic content; total anthocyanin contents; antioxidant capacity
-
Metagenomics study of soil microorganisms involved in the carbon cycle in a saline-alkaline meadow steppe in the Songnen Plain in Northeast China
作者:Xiao, Huichuan;Wei, Yinzhu;Sun, Xuetong;Song, Xue;Bai, Zhenjian;Hu, Guofu;Qin, Ligang;Liu, Jielin
关键词:saline-alkaline meadow steppe; soil microorganisms; carbon cycle immobilization-related functional genes; structural equation model; soil carbon cycle
-
Alfalfa with Forage Crop Rotation Alleviates Continuous Alfalfa Obstacles through Regulating Soil Enzymes and Bacterial Community Structures
作者:Xu, Yanxia;Yang, Zhao;Wang, Xiaolong;Li, Shasha;Chai, Hua;Wang, Ruoding;Liu, Zhuxiu;Liu, Xiaobing;Liu, Junjie;Shen, Zhongbao;Fu, Xuepeng
关键词:alfalfa crop rotation; continuous cropping obstacles; soil chemical properties; enzyme activities; bacterial community structure
-
Proteomic characterization of the different stages of seed germination in Cupressus gigantea
作者:Li, Jianxin;Lei, Pei;Meng, Fanjuan;Li, Jianxin;Lei, Pei;Meng, Fanjuan;Li, Jianxin;Zhang, Subin;Eh, Tong-Ju;Luo, Qiuxiang;Zhang, Yu;Dong, Kun;Jin, Guangze;Jin, Guangze;Jin, Guangze;Xu, Qijiang
关键词:Cupressus gigantea; proteomics; seed germination; two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE)
-
Causal effect of the age at first birth with depression: a mendelian randomization study
作者:Guo, Wanshu;Guo, Yuanyuan;Zhang, Yu;Zhang, Aizhen;Meng, Fangrong;Chang, Minghang;Wang, Zhipeng;Guo, Wanshu;Guo, Yuanyuan;Zhang, Yu;Zhang, Aizhen;Meng, Fangrong;Chang, Minghang;Wang, Zhipeng;Huang, Xuankai;Wang, Zhipeng;Huang, Xuankai;Song, Shaokang
关键词:Casual effect; Age at first birth; Depression; Mendelian randomization; Major depressive disorder; Postpartum depression
-
The impact of GmTSA and GmALS on soybean salt tolerance: uncovering the molecular landscape of amino acid and secondary metabolism pathways
作者:Sun, Minghao;Wei, Siming;Liu, Jiarui;Zhang, Yu;Hu, Limin;Piao, Jingxi;Liang, Zhao;Xin, Dawei;Zhao, Ying;Chen, Qingshan;Liu, Chunyan;Qi, Zhaoming;Foyer, Christine H.;Wang, Luyao;Jiang, Hongwei
关键词:
-
Changes in the m6A RNA methylome accompany the promotion of soybean root growth by rhizobia under cadmium stress
作者:Han, Xue;Wang, Jialin;Zhang, Yu;Kong, Youlin;Dong, Huiying;Feng, Xuezhen;Li, Tianshu;Xin, Dawei;Chen, Qingshan;Qi, Zhaoming;Zhou, Changjun;Yu, Jidong
关键词:Cd stress; N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification; Soybean root; Rhizobia