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Simulation experiment on OH-PCB being ingested through daily diet: Accumulation, transformation and distribution of hydroxylated-2, 2 ', 4, 5, 5 '-pentachlorobiphenyl (OH-PCB101) in mice

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Meng-Yuan 1 ; Zhang, Long-Fei 1 ; Wu, Di 1 ; Cai, You-Qiong 1 ; Huang, Dong-Mei 1 ; Tian, Liang-Liang 1 ; Fang, Chang-Ling 1 ; Shi, Yong-Fu 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs China, Key Lab East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploita, East China Sea Fisheries Res Inst,Fishery Prod Qu, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China

2.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China

关键词： OH-PCB; Metabolism; Dehydroxylation; Reverse transformation; Fish intake

期刊名称：SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT （ 影响因子：10.753； 五年影响因子：10.237 ）

ISSN： 0048-9697

年卷期： 2022 年 802 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Animals exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) may result in retention of hydroxylated PCBs (OH-PCBs). OH-PCBs can be accumulated in animals, including humans, through the transmission of food chain. However, there are few studies on the accumulation and metabolism of OH-PCBs exposed to the body through daily diet. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the fate of OH-PCBs after being ingested through dietary intake. By adding 3-OH-PCB101 and 4-OH-PCB101 to the edible tissue of crucian carp, which were used as raw materials to prepare mouse feed, with an exposure concentration of 2.5 mu g/kg ww. The exposure experiment lasted for a total of 80 days. The blood, feces and 11 tissues of mice at different times were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. It was found that major OH-PCB101 were accumulated in intestine or excreted with feces. A small part was accumulated in heart, lung and spleen. For the first time that the conversion from OH-PCB101 to PCB101 in mice was discovered, which shows from another perspective that persistent organic pollutants are difficult to be completely degraded in the environment. 4-MeO-PCB101, 3-MeSO2-PCB101, and 4-MeSO2-PCB101 were also found in various tissues. The results of this study show that after OH-PCBs accumulated in animals reenter the organism through the food chain, they can be metabolized again and may be reversely transformed into the parent compounds. The present research shed new light on simulating the metabolic transformation process of OH-PCBs exposed to mammals through ingestion of fish. Available data show that second-generation persistent organic pollutants in the environment still need to be continuously concerned. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier B.V.

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