Evaluation of Temperature Uniformity in a Middle-Refrigerated Truck Loaded with Pig Carcasses
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Bai, Hongwu 1 ; Zhou, Guanghong 1 ; Liu, Xianjin 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Key Lab Meat Proc & Qual Control, Minist Educ, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Food Safety & Nutr, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
关键词: refrigerated truck; computational fluid dynamics; carcass traceability; temperature field
期刊名称:FOODS ( 影响因子:5.2; 五年影响因子:5.5 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2023 年 12 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In this study, we constructed a calculation model to determine the internal temperature field distribution in a medium-sized refrigeration truck with the dimensions of 4.1 m x 2.2 m x 2.2 m. Wind speed, air temperature, and carcass temperature were designated as the initial conditions. The k-e model of computational fluid dynamics was used to simulate different wind speeds and ventilation duct settings on the carriage. Additionally, under specific boundary conditions, the speed of the air outlet, the types of ventilation ducts, and the carcass loads were all varied to determine the uniformity of the temperature field. The results showed that, when the air outlet speed was 5 m/s, the temperature field in the refrigerated truck was relatively more uniform. The simulated results were in good agreement with the measured results. The average absolute error was 0.35 ?, and the average relative error was 9.23%.
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