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ANALYSIS ON THE RELATIONSHIP AND ITS DYNAMICS BETWEEN RURAL SETTLEMENTS AND LINEAR FEATURES USING GIS AND RS

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Qiaoqin 1 ; Pan, Yuchun 3 ; Chen, Baisong 3 ; Li, Shuhua 3 ; Guo, Aiqing 2 ;

作者机构: 1.China Univ Geosci, Sch Land Sci & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

2.Shijiazhuang Univ Econ, Sch Publ Adm, Shijiazhuang 050031, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Res Ctr Informat Technol Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

关键词: Rural settlements;Landscape pattern;GIS;Distance analysis

期刊名称:INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION AND SOFT COMPUTING ( 影响因子:1.647; 五年影响因子:1.469 )

ISSN: 1079-8587

年卷期: 2012 年 18 卷 8 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The relationship between spatial patterns of rural settlements and environment and its dynamics were analyzed in Daxing District, Beijing in the recent 20 years using landsat TM images. Results showed that too much of land in total was used for the rural settlements in the study area with a rapid growth, and it had a great potential for land intensive utilization; the rural settlements were rather small, with weak aggregation and high random expanse in spatial distribution; highways, rivers and channels were important factors that affected the spatial distribution of rural settlements, while railways and expressways exhibited little influence. Accordingly, to guarantee the unified and balanced development of rural and urban construction, planning for villages and towns are required, and considering the convenience of road transportation and water use is an important principle for the selection of central towns and the systematic planning of rural settlements; on the other hand, areas along the highways, rivers and channels become the hotspot of land use change, and it ought to take these areas as the key areas for monitoring rural land use change.

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