文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yang, Liling 1 ; Li Zhongxin 1 ; Ma, Wenqiang 1 ; Yan, Shengkun 1 ; Cui, Kuanbo 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Agr Mechanizat Inst, Urumqi, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
2.China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
关键词: thermal death time;kinetics;heating block;heating rate;rice moth
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INSECT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.857; 五年影响因子:1.904 )
ISSN: 1536-2442
年卷期: 2015 年 15 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The infestation of rice moth, Corcyras cephalonica (Lepidoptera: Galleriidae), causes severe losses in postharvest walnuts. Heat has been studied as a phytosanitary treatment to replace chemical fumigation for controlling this pest. Information on kinetics for thermal mortality of C. cephalonica is needed for developing effective postharvest phytosanitary thermal treatments of walnuts. Thermal death kinetics of fifth-instar C. cephalonica were investigated at temperatures between 44 degrees C and 50 degrees C at a heating rate of 5 degrees C min(-1) using a heating block system. The results showed that thermal-death curves for C. cephalonica larvae followed a 0 order of kinetic reaction. The time to reach 100% mortality decreased with increasing temperature from 150 min at 44 degrees C to 2.5 min at 50 degrees C. The activation energy for controlling C. cephalonica was 466-592 kJ/mol, and the z value obtained from the thermal death time curve was 3.3 degrees C. This kinetic model prediction could be useful in designing the thermal treatment protocol for controlling C. cephalonica in walnuts.
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