Effect of nutrition on plasma lipid profile and mRNA levels of ovarian genes involved in steroid hormone synthesis in Hu sheep during luteal phase
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Ying, S. J. 1 ; Xiao, S. H.; Wang, C. L. 1 ; Zhong, B. S. 1 ; Zhang, G. M. 1 ; Wang, Z. Y. 1 ; He, D. Y. 1 ; Ding, X. 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Jiangsu Engn Technol Res Ctr Meat Sheep & Goat In, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Ins
关键词: follicular growth;Hu sheep;lipid profile;restriction;sterol-regulatory gene
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE ( 影响因子:3.159; 五年影响因子:2.912 )
ISSN: 0021-8812
年卷期: 2013 年 91 卷 11 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Ovarian steroid hormones regulate follicular growth and atresia. This study aims to determine whether key ovarian sterol-regulatory genes are differentially expressed in Hu sheep under different short-term nutritional regimens. Estrus was synchronized using intravaginal progestagen sponges. The ewes were assigned randomly to 3 groups. On d 6 to 12 of their estrous cycle, the control (CON) group received a maintenance diet (1.0 x M), the supplemented (SUP) group received 1.5 x M, and the restricted (R) group received 0.5 x M. On d 7 to 12, blood samples were taken. The sheep were slaughtered at the end of the treatment, and their organs and ovaries were collected. The plasma concentrations of urea (P < 0.01), total cholesterol (P < 0.01), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (P < 0.01), NEFA (P < 0.01), FSH (P < 0.05), and estradiol (P < 0.05) increased with decreasing dietary intake, whereas plasma triglyceride (P < 0.01) and triiodothyronine (T3) concentrations decreased (P < 0.05). The ewes in the R group had higher spleen weight and percentage of spleen to BW and lower liver and small intestine weights and percentage of liver/stomach to BW than the SUP group ewes (P < 0.05). Nutritional restriction decreased the cytochrome p450 (CYP17A1) and estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) mRNA expression (P < 0.05) and increased the cytochrome p450 aromatase (CYP19A1) mRNA expression (P < 0.05) in follicles > 2.5 mm. Follicle size affected the mRNA expression of very low density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR), estrogen receptor 2 (ESR2), FSH receptor (FSHR), CYP17A1, and CYP19A1 (P < 0.05). In conclusion, we suggest that a potential mechanism by which short-term negative energy balance inhibits follicular growth may involve responses to disrupted reproductive hormone concentrations and influenced the intrafollicular expression of CYP17A1, CYP19A1, and ESR1. This result may be due to increased plasma urea and lipid concentrations.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Sterilising effect of high power pulse microwave on Listeria monocytogenes
作者:Zhang, Y. X.;Fan, L. L.;Wang, Y.;Zhang, Y. X.;Wang, F.;Wu, H.;Fan, L. L.;Wang, Y.;Liu, X. L.;Zhang, H. Z.
关键词:high power pulse microwave; Listeria monocytogenes; sterilisation; membrane damage
-
Endocrine and molecular regulation mechanisms of the reproductive system of Hungarian White geese investigated under two artificial photoperiodic programs
作者:Zhu, H. X.;Liu, X. Q.;Hu, M. D.;Lei, M. M.;Chen, Z.;Ying, S. J.;Yu, J. N.;Dai, Z. C.;Shi, Z. D.;Zhu, H. X.;Liu, X. Q.;Hu, M. D.;Lei, M. M.;Chen, Z.;Ying, S. J.;Yu, J. N.;Dai, Z. C.;Shi, Z. D.
关键词:Hungarian white geese; Photoperiod; Egg-laying rate; Progesterone; Gene mRNA expression
-
Analysis of QTLs for panicle exsertion and its relationship with yield and yield-related traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
作者:Zhao, C. F.;Chen, T.;Zhao, Q. Y.;Zhou, L. H.;Zhao, L.;Zhang, Y. D.;Zhu, Z.;Yao, S.;Wang, C. L.
关键词:Oryza sativa L.;QTL;Panicle exsertion;Recombinant inbred population;Yield-related traits
-
Haplotypes of qGL3 and their roles in grain size regulation with GS3 alleles in rice
作者:Zhang, Y. D.;Zhu, Z.;Zhao, Q. Y.;Chen, T.;Yao, S.;Zhou, L. H.;Zhao, L.;Zhao, C. F.;Wang, C. L.;Zhang, Y. D.;Zhao, Q. Y.;Wang, C. L.
关键词:Rice;Haplotype;Grain size;qGL3;GS3
-
Verification and evaluation of grain QTLs using RILs from TD70 x Kasalath in rice
作者:Zhang, Y. D.;Liang, Y. L.;Wang, C. L.;Zhang, Y. D.;Zheng, J.;Wang, C. L.;Liang, Z. K.;Peng, Z. H.
关键词:Rice;Grain gene;Molecular markers;Verification;Effect evaluation
-
Effects of dietary betaine supplementation subjected to heat stress on milk performances and physiology indices in dairy cow
作者:Zhang, L.;An, W. J.;Lian, H.;Zhou, G. B.;Han, Z. Y.;Ying, S. J.
关键词:Dairy cow;Heat stress;Betaine
-
Comparative analysis of ultrastructure, antioxidant enzyme activities, and photosynthetic performance in rice mutant 812HS prone to photooxidation
作者:Ma, J.;Lv, C. F.;Zhang, B. B.;Wang, F.;Shen, W. J.;Chen, G. X.;Gao, Z. P.;Lv, C. G.
关键词:malondialdehyde;photophosphorylation;proteins;reactive oxygen species