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Calpains are involved in asexual and sexual development, cell wall integrity and pathogenicity of the rice blast fungus

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Xiao-Hong 1 ; Ning, Guo-Ao 1 ; Huang, Lu-Yao 1 ; Zhao, Ya-Hui 1 ; Dong, Bo 2 ; Lu, Jian-Ping 3 ; Lin, Fu-Cheng 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Biotechnol, State Key Lab Rice Biol, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Virol & Biotechnol, State Key Lab Breeding Base Zhejiang Sustainable, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

3.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.379; 五年影响因子:5.133 )

ISSN: 2045-2322

年卷期: 2016 年 6 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Calpains are ubiquitous and well-conserved proteins that belong to the calcium-dependent, non-lysosomal cysteine protease family. In this study, 8 putative calpains were identified using Pfam domain analysis and BlastP searches in M. oryzae. Three single gene deletion mutants (Delta Mocapn7, Delta Mocapn9 and Delta Mocapn14) and two double gene deletion mutants (Delta Mocapn4 Delta Mocapn7 and Delta Mocapn9 Delta Mocapn7) were obtained using the high-throughput gene knockout system. The calpain disruption mutants showed defects in colony characteristics, conidiation, sexual reproduction and cell wall integrity. The mycelia of the Delta Mocapn7, Delta Mocapn4 Delta Mocapn7 and Delta Mocapn9 Delta Mocapn7 mutants showed reduced pathogenicity on rice and barley.

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