Removal of cadmium from contaminated Lentinula edodes by optimized complexation and coagulation
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Yi 1 ; Wang, Chen 1 ; Cheng, Wei 1 ; Bian, Yinbing 2 ; Guo, Peng 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Prod Proc & Nucl Agr Technol Res, Wuhan 430064, Peoples R China
2.Huazhong Agr Univ, Inst Appl Mycol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
关键词: Cadmium;heavy metal pollution;lentinan;Lentinula edodes
期刊名称:FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION ( 影响因子:2.863; 五年影响因子:3.141 )
ISSN: 2048-7177
年卷期: 2017 年 5 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Heavy metal pollution is a serious problem for Lentinula edodes; however, the treatment of contaminated L. edodes has seldom been studied. This study investigated the removal of cadmium (Cd) from contaminated L. edodes and its lentinan by complexation and coagulation. Some influencing factors, such as pH, medical dosage, and preoxidation were examined. Cd complexation from contaminated L. edodes was shown to be more efficient under acidic conditions (pH 5.0), with a clearance rate of 80.47% in 25 mmol/L EDTA and 78.45% in 25 mmol/L sodium citrate. The Cd content in the lentinan of the contaminated L. edodes was markedly lower than that in the powdered mushroom (2.77 mg/kg vs. 19.49 mg/kg) and was easier to remove. The maximum Cd clearance rate (96.3%) for lentinan was obtained using an optimized process that involved preoxidation with 0.5 mg/L KMnO4, complexing with 25 mmol/L EDTA and 25 mmol/L sodium citrate, and coagulation with 50 mg/L activated carbon (AC) at pH 10.0.
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