文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Chen, Y. F. ¹ ; Mekete, T. ² ; Dababat, A. A. ³ ; Daub, M. ⁴ ; Cao, Z. P. ⁵ ; Sikora, R. A. ⁶ ;

作者机构： 1.Hubei Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect & Soil Sci, Wuhan 430064, Peoples R China

2.Univ Florida, Dept Entomol & Nematol, Gainesville, FL 32607 USA

3.Int Maize & Wheat Improvement Ctr, TR-06511 Ankara, Turkey

4.Fed Res Ctr Cultivated Plants, Inst Plant Protect Field Crops & Grassland, D-50189 Elsdorf, Germany

5.China Agr Univ, Dept Ecol & Ecol Engn, Beijing 10094, Peoples R China

6.Univ Bonn, Inst Resource Conservat & Plant Sci, D-53115 Bonn, Germany

关键词： nematode community composition;maturity index;nematode fauna;succession;ecological regeneration

期刊名称：HELMINTHOLOGIA （ 影响因子：1.184； 五年影响因子：0.96 ）

ISSN： 0440-6605

年卷期： 2014 年 51 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The study assessed the impact on the soil nematodes during the first 3-years after reclamation of a brown coal mining area. Samples were taken from 5 fields: 1 year before excavation, right at the beginning of reclamation (Yr 0), and in fields 1, 2 and 3 years after reclamation. A total of 31 families of nematodes were recorded and the nematode community of field Yr 0 was significantly different from that of other four sampling sites. Nematode abundance decreased after excavation and then began to return to initial community levels at each of the three reclamation sites with bacterivore nematodes recovering faster than the fungivores, omnivore-predators or the plant parasites. A gradual but consistent regeneration of the nematode community to its original structure was seen from the beginning of sampling and this recovery process was detectable over the three successive years of experimentation. Open-pit mining, therefore, drastically disturbed nematode community structure initially but the community was able to recover and stabilized quickly after reclamation.