您好,欢迎访问中国热带农业科学院 机构知识库!

Changes and Distribution of Aroma Volatile Compounds from Pineapple Fruit during Postharvest Storage

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wei, C. B. 1 ; Liu, S. H. 1 ; Liu, Y. G. 1 ; Zang, X. P. 1 ; Lu, L. L. 1 ; Sun, G. M. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, S Subtrop Crop Res Inst, Zhanjiang 524091, Peoples R China

关键词: pulp;core;solid-phase microextraction;GC/MS;color;firmness;total soluble solids

期刊名称:VII INTERNATIONAL PINEAPPLE SYMPOSIUM

ISSN: 0567-7572

年卷期: 2011 年 902 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The aroma volatile compounds in both pulp and core of 'Tainong 17' pineapple fruit were extracted by head-space solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and analyzed by gas chromatograph-mass spectrophotometer (GC-MS) during postharvest storage (at the 1st, 6th and 9th day after harvest) at 25+/-1 degrees C. Eighteen volatile compounds were identified, in which, esters were the most dominant, and butanoic acid methyl ester, hexanoic acid methyl ester and 3-(methylthio) propanoic acid methyl ester were all detected in both pulp and core. During the postharvest storage, the total content of esters increased from 65.47 to 81.18% in the pulp, but increased at the beginning and then decreased later in the core. At the 1st day, the content of hexanoic acid methyl ester was highest of all compounds in the pulp and the core, followed by butanoic acid methyl ester in the pulp. At the 6th day, butanoic acid methyl ester was the most dominant in the pulp followed by hexanoic acid methyl ester and octanoic acid methyl ester, while hexanoic acid methyl ester was the highest in the core followed by octanoic acid methyl ester and butanoic acid methyl ester. At the 9th day, hexanoic acid methyl ester and methyl-2-methylbutyrate were the main aroma compounds in the pulp, while butanoic acid methyl ester and hexanoic acid methyl ester were the main compounds in the core. At day 9, the contents of esters increased to the maximum in the pulp (81.18%) while they reached a minimum in the core (47.13%). Esters are an important class of volatile aroma compounds in not only the pulp but also the core.

  • 相关文献

[1]Studies on Aroma Volatile Constituents from Four Varieties of Ripe Mango in China. Wei, Chang-bin,Wu, Hong-xia,Liu, Yu-ge,Xing, Shan-shan,Wang, Song-biao,Zang, Xiao-ping,Zhan, Ru-lin.

[2]Characteristic Aroma Compounds from Different Pineapple Parts. Wei, Chang-Bin,Liu, Sheng-Hui,Liu, Yu-Ge,Lv, Ling-Ling,Sun, Guang-Ming,Yang, Wen-Xiu.

[3]Exogenous gibberellic acid increases the fruit weight of 'Comte de Paris' pineapple by enlarging flesh cells without negative effects on fruit quality. Li, Yun-He,Zou, Ming-Hong,Zhang, Zhi,Sun, Guang-Ming,Li, Yun-He,Sun, Guang-Ming,Wu, Yong-Jie,Wu, Bei.

[4]基于GC-MS的咖啡不易挥发性风味物质研磨逸散性研究. 胡荣锁,初众,吴桂苹,宗迎,谷风林,房一明,卢少芳,谭乐和. 2011

[5]巧克力香气成分的GC/MS与电子感官分析. 房一明,谭乐和,初众,卢少芳,谷风林. 2013

[6]Study on Extraction of Volatile Compounds in Guava Fruit by Different Solid Phase Micro-Extraction Fibers. Li, Guo-peng,Jing, Wei,Lin, Li-jing,Li, Ji-hua,Zhao, Jun. 2013

[7]Aroma Volatile Compounds from Two Fresh Pineapple Varieties in China. Zheng, Liang-Yong,Sun, Guang-Ming,Liu, Yu-Ge,Lv, Ling-Ling,Wei, Chang-Bin,Yang, Wen-Xiu,Zhao, Wei-Feng. 2012

作者其他论文 更多>>