Enhanced photosynthesis in Zea maize with the biofortification of ZIF-8 electron bridge to mediate growth improvement under drought
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Feng, Yingchen 1 ; Zhang, Zhiyang 2 ; Ding, Zixuan 2 ; Chen, Ke 2 ; Zhou, Zhenhao 1 ; Ren, Xiaoqian 5 ; Liang, Jinhua 6 ; Huang, Yanan 7 ; Shah, Anis Ali 8 ; Li, Yuan 2 ; Wu, Hongsheng 1 ; Xiao, Qingbo 1 ; Xu, Wenlong 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Ecol & Appl Meteorol, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
3.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Saline Alkali Soil Improvement & Utilizat, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
4.Jiangsu Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
5.Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
6.Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Biol & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
7.Shang Hai Yeka Bio Technol CO LTD, Shanghai 200949, Peoples R China
8.Univ Educ, Dept Bot, Div Sci & Technol, Lahore, Pakistan
关键词： ZIF-8; Drought stress; Zea Maize; Metal organic frameworks; Electron bridge; Photosynthesis
期刊名称：CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL （ 影响因子：13.2； 五年影响因子：13.5 ）
ISSN： 1385-8947
年卷期： 2025 年 513 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Global climate change, threatening both rainfall patterns and temperature fluctuations, has made the frequency of drought major challenges for crop production worldwide. Under drought stress, the photosynthetic system can be degraded, leading to insufficient utilization of light-produced electrons, a retardation of their transfer rate through electron chains, and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this work, ZIF-8, featuring coordinated unsaturated zinc sites and pi bond ligand, is applied to modulate the leaked electrons transfer track and acts as a bridge to facilitate the utilization efficiency of excess electrons under drought stress in maize growth. With seed dressing using ZIF-8, root and shoot lengths increased by 57.9% and 11.9%, respectively, while root tips increased by 44.8% compared to both the control (CK) and ZnO treatment in pot trials with the soil moisture at 35% of field capacity. We believe this research establishes ZIF-8 as a promising nanomaterial for addressing agricultural challenges in a changing climate, providing a foundational framework for the development of engineered nanomaterials to enhance plant resilience.
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