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Selective photosynthetically active nanozymes alleviate crops cold stress via exclusively enhancing root proliferation

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ding, Zixuan 1 ; Xu, Wenlong 2 ; Feng, Yingchen 2 ; Li, Yuan 1 ; Ma, Xiaochi 2 ; Zhou, Zhenhao 2 ; Chen, Ke 2 ; Shah, Anis Ali 6 ; Wang, Qianqian 2 ; Ren, Xiaoqian 5 ; Liang, Jinhua 7 ; Huang, Yanan 8 ; Xiao, Qingbo 1 ; Zhang, Zhiyang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

3.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Saline Alkali Soil Improvement & Utilizat, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

4.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Coll Appl Meteorol, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China

5.Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China

6.Univ Educ, Dept Bot, Div Sci & Technol, Lahore, Pakistan

7.Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Biol & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China

8.Shang Hai Yeka Bio Technol CO LTD, Shanghai 200949, Peoples R China

关键词: Nanozymes; Yellow light; Root proliferation; Cold stress; Oilseed rape

期刊名称:CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL ( 影响因子:13.2; 五年影响因子:13.5 )

ISSN: 1385-8947

年卷期: 2025 年 508 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Root proliferation is in high demand to agricultural development, especially to the overwintering crops, the exclusive growth of root is beneficial to alleviate cold damage. Herein, the unique photosynthetically active nanozymes with bright yellow light and catalase-like activity is proposed to selectively promote crops' root growth. As a demo, we adopted the yellow light carbon dots (YCDs) nanozyme to enhance root proliferation of kale-type overwintering oilseed rape under cold stress (10 degrees C) by seed dressing. The supplemental yellow light transferred from YCDs nanozyme stimulated the up-regulation of relative amino acids related genes and biosynthesis, further facilitate root elongation. The excellent catalase-like activity of YCDs nanozyme could also effectively reduce the reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels into homeostasis. As a result, the total root length and root tips of the oilseed rape increased by 124.95 % and 36.15 %, respectively, surpassing existing plant growth regulators including wood vinegar, melatonin, and even carbon dots (CDs). The exclusive enhancement of root proliferation by the selective photosynthetically active nanozymes offers a promising feasible approach for adapting crops against cold stress, significantly contribute to sustainable agriculture under the unexpected global climate change nowadays.

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