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Effects of Se-Yeast on Immune and Antioxidant in the Se-Deprived Pishan Red Sheep

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Qiu, Jie 1 ; Zhou, Ping 1 ; Shen, Xiaoyun 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Life Sci & Engn, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China

2.Xinjiang Acad Agr & Reclamat Sci, State Key Lab Sheep Genet Improvement & Hlthy, Shihezi 832000, Peoples R China

3.World Bank Poverty Alleviat Project Off Guizhou, Southwest China, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou, Peoples R China

关键词： Immune parameter; Antioxidant function; The Pishan red sheep; Se deprivation; Selenium yeast

期刊名称：BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH （ 影响因子：3.738； 五年影响因子：3.44 ）

ISSN： 0163-4984

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The experiments were to study the effects of Se-yeast on immune and antioxidant in Selenium(Se)-deprived Pishan red sheep in Southern Xinjiang, China. The samples of soil, forage, and animal tissues were collected, and used for measuring mineral content, physiological parameter, and biochemical values. These findings showed that the Se contents in affected soil and forage were markedly lower than those from unaffected soil and forage (P < 0.01). Se in affected blood and wool were also extremely lower than those from healthy Pishan red sheep (P < 0.01). The hemoglobin, packed cell volume, platelet count, Glutathione peroxidase, and total antioxidant capacity in the affected Pishan red sheep were markedly lower than those from healthy ones too (P < 0.01). The levels of malondialdehyde, total nitric oxide synthase, and lipid peroxide in Pishan red sheep from affected pastures were extremely higher than those from healthy ones (P < 0.01). The levels of interleukin (IL)-1 beta, Interleukin-2, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 from serum were markedly decreased in affected Pishan red sheep(P < 0.01). The Pishan red sheep in Se-deprived pasture were treated by orally with Se-yeast, the amount of Se in the blood markedly increased in treated animals. Meanwhile, the immune and antioxidant indicator was returned to the healthy values. Consequently, our findings were indicated that Se-deprived forage caused oxidative damage, and a serious threat to the immune function in animals. The Se-yeast is more effective in the Se-deficient Pishan red sheep including blood Se content, immune function and the antioxidant capacity.

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