In vivo transcription of bovine leukemia virus and bovine immunodeficiency-like virus

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wu, DL

作者： Wu, DL;Murakami, K;Morooka, A;Jin, H;Inoshima, Y;Sentsui, H

作者机构：

关键词： bovine leukemia virus;bovine immunodeficiency-like virus;cattle;lymphocyte;PCR

期刊名称：VIRUS RESEARCH （ 影响因子：3.303； 五年影响因子：3.445 ）

ISSN： 0168-1702

年卷期： 2003 年 97 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Cellular tropism and transcription of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) and bovine immunodeficiency-like virus (BIV) were investigated using peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) collected from a cow infected with both viruses. Each PBMC subset, purified by magnetic cell sorting, was subjected to PCR and RT-PCR for detection of their integrated proviruses and transcript mRNAs. Both BLV and BIV genomes were detected by nested PCR in CD3(+), CD4(+), CD8(+) and gammadelta T cells, B cells and monocytes. However, BLV tax transcription was only detected in B cells. and only B cells also formed BLV syncytia in CC81 cells. On the other hand, BIV transcript was detected in each subpopulation of PBMC. These results indicated that BLV can infect T cells and monocytes as well as B cells, but can be expressed by transcription only in B cells. In contrast. BIV can express its transcripts in all infected cells. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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