Effect of environmental C/N ratio on activities of lignin-degrading enzymes produced by Phanerochaete chrysosporium
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Wu, Qitang
作者: Wu, Qitang;Hou, Meifang;Tang, Xiaoyan;Zhou, Jian;Huang, Saihua;Huang, Deyin;Hou, Meifang;Tang, Xiaoyan
作者机构:
关键词: biodegration; lignin peroxide; manganese peroxidase; peroxidase; persistent organic pollutant; polysaccharide; white rot fungus
期刊名称:PEDOSPHERE ( 影响因子:3.911; 五年影响因子:4.814 )
ISSN: 1002-0160
年卷期: 2020 年 30 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Lignin-degrading enzymes secreted by white rot fungi play an important role in the degradation of lignin and persistent organic pollutants (POPs). In this study, effect of environmental C/N ratio on the activities of lignin-degrading enzymes, lignin peroxide (LiP) and manganese peroxidase (MnP), produced by Phanerochaete chrysosporium, a white rot fungus, was investigated. Glucose was used as C source, and ammonium tartrate of different concentrations was used as N source to provide different C/N ratios. Relationships between LiP and MnP activities and environmental C/N ratio were explored. The results showed that the higher the N source concentration, the faster the mycelium pellets aged. The faster the mycelium dry weight increased, the higher the LiP and MnP activities. A high C/N ratio was a necessary condition for the secretion of LiP or MnP. In addition, mycelium dry weight essentially affected enzyme activities. In the 122 C/N ratio and 50 C/N ratio treatments, mycelium dry weight essentially affected MnP activity and both LiP and MnP activities, respectively.
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