Plant Volatiles Increase Sex Pheromone Attraction of Holotrichia parallela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea)
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Ju, Qian
作者: Ju, Qian;Guo, Xiao-qiang;Li, Xiao;Jiang, Xiao-jing;Qu, Ming-jing;Jiang, Xiang-guo;Ni, Wan-li
作者机构:
关键词: EAG;Olfactory response;Sex pheromone;(E)-2-hexenyl acetate;Synergy effect
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ECOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.626; 五年影响因子:2.984 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Holotrichia parallela (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) is a notorious pest of many crops. To improve the effectiveness of its female-produced sex pheromone (L-isoleucine methyl ester:(R)-(-)-linalool = 6: 1), 14 plant volatiles, including dodecanoic acid, dodecanal, farnesol, alpha-farnesene, (Z)-3-hexen- 1-ol, (E)-2-hexen-1-ol, (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate, (E)-2-hexenyl acetate, (R)-(+)-limonene, alpha-phellandrene, alpha-pinene, ocimene, methyl benzoate, and benzaldehyde, were individually evaluated using electroantennography and olfactometer assays. (E)-2-Hexenyl acetate and (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate were found to elicit the strongest responses in both males and females. Further testing of these two compounds in mixtures with the sex pheromone indicated that (E)-2-hexenyl acetate had a stronger synergistic effect than (Z)-3-hexenyl acetate. Field evaluations showed that mixtures of (E)-2-hexenyl acetate and the sex pheromone resulted in significantly higher catches than the sex pheromone alone. Using a 5: 1 mixture of the sex pheromone and (E)-2-hexenyl acetate, the maximum number of females per trap per day was 14, showing a synergistic effect of a factor of four. For males, a 3: 1 mixture of the sex pheromone and (E)-2-hexenyl acetate yielded a maximum number of 310 individuals per trap per day, equivalent to a synergistic effect of 175%. These results may provide the basis for the development of efficient pest management systems against H. parallela using plant volatiles and insect sex pheromones.
分类号: Q14
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