Serum Creatine Kinase as a Biomarker to Predict Wooden Breast in vivo for Chicken Breeding

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Kong, Fuli

作者： Kong, Fuli;Zhao, Guiping;He, Zhengxiao;Sun, Jiahong;Wang, Xicai;Liu, Ranran;Wen, Jie;Kong, Fuli;Zhao, Guiping;He, Zhengxiao;Sun, Jiahong;Wang, Xicai;Liu, Ranran;Wen, Jie;Liu, Dawei;Zhu, Dan

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关键词： creatine kinase; biomarker; predict; wooden breast; in vivo; chicken breeding

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.566； 五年影响因子：4.805 ）

ISSN： 1664-042X

年卷期： 2021 年 12 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The present study aimed to find a blood marker for the prediction of wooden breast (WB) in live broiler to assist the genetic selection of fast-growing chickens. The experiments were carried out with two chicken flocks: 250 male broilers in flock 1 and 100 male and female broilers in flock 2. Both flocks were slaughtered and measured. The breast filets were assessed by combining subjective scoring and compression force at 28 (flock 1 only) and 42 days of age. The enzyme activity in serum and breast tissue (flock 1 only) of normal and affected groups was tested. The results showed that the compression force was significantly different between the normal and affected groups at 28 and 42 days of age (P < 0.001), and it increased significantly with rising WB and WS scores. The serum creatine kinase (CK) value increased significantly with rising compression force at 42 days of age (P < 0.001). The serum CK positively correlated with compression force (r = 0.608; P < 0.001) and the linear regression equation (serum CK = 0.9960*compression force + 1.884) was established for the line studied. The association between serum CK and compression force is consistent between flocks 1 and 2. In conclusion, our study confirmed that compression force could be the quantitative indicator to differentiate breast filets and found that serum CK could be a candidate biomarker to predict WB in live broilers and assist genetic selection in broiler breeding.

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