您好,欢迎访问上海市农业科学院 机构知识库!

Improving Hypoxia Adaption Causes Distinct Effects on Growth and Bioactive Compounds Synthesis in an Entomopathogenic Fungus Cordyceps militaris

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Ying 1 ; Yang, Zhanshan 2 ; Bao, Dapeng 1 ; Li, Bo 1 ; Yin, Xin 1 ; Wu, Yingying 1 ; Chen, Hongyu 1 ; Tang, Guirong 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Natl Engn Res Ctr Edible Fungi, Inst Edible Fungi,Minist Agr, Key Lab Edible Fungi Resources & Utilizat South, Shanghai, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang A&F Univ, Coll Agr & Food Sci, Dept Hort, Linan, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Mol Plant Sci, Shanghai Inst Plant Physiol & Ecol, CAS Key Lab Insect Dev & Evolutionary Biol, Shanghai, Peoples R China

关键词: Cordyceps militaris; Vitreoscilla hemoglobin; SREBP; hypoxia; bioactive compounds

期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.64; 五年影响因子:6.32 )

ISSN: 1664-302X

年卷期: 2021 年 12 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Cordyceps militaris is an entomopathogenic fungus producing a variety of bioactive compounds. To meet the huge demand for medicinal and edible products, industrialized fermentation of mycelia and cultivation of stromata have been widely developed in China. The content of bioactive metabolites of C. militaris, such as cordycepin, is higher when cultivated on silkworm pupae than on rice or in broth. However, compared with other cultivation methods, C. militaris grows more slowly and accumulates less biomass. The hypoxic environment in pupa hemocoel is one of environmental factor which is not existed in other cultivation methods. It is suggested that hypoxia plays an important role on the growth and the synthesis of bioactive compounds in C. militaris. Here, we demonstrated that the distinct effects on the growth and synthesis of bioactive compounds employing different strategies of improving hypoxia adaption. The introduction of Vitreoscilla hemoglobin enhanced growth, biomass accumulation, and crude polysaccharides content of C. militaris. However, cordycepin production was decreased to 9-15% of the control group. Meanwhile, the yield of adenosine was increased significantly. Nonetheless, when the predicted bHLH transcription factor of sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) was overexpressed in C. militaris to improve the hypoxia adaption of fungal cells, cordycepin content was significantly increased more than two-fold. These findings reveal the role of SREBPs on growth and bioactive compounds synthesis. And it also provides a scientific basis for rationally engineering strains and optimization strategies of air supply in cultivation and fermentation.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>