文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Shahin, Khashayar ¹ ; Zhang, Lili ² ; Mehraban, Mohammad Hossein ⁴ ; Collard, Jean-Marc ¹ ; Hedayatkhah, Abolghasem ⁶ ; Mansoorianfar, Mojtaba ⁷ ; Soleimani-Delfan, Abbas ² ; Wang, Ran ² ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Pasteur Shanghai, Ctr Microbes Dev & Hlth CMDH, Shanghai 200025, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr, Int Phage Res Ctr, Key Lab Phage Res, Nanjing, Peoples R China

3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Breeding Base, Key Lab Food Qual & Safety Jiangsu Prov, Inst Food Safety & Nutr, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

4.Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Pharmaceut Sci Res Ctr, Shiraz, Iran

5.Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Shiraz, Iran

6.Curtin Univ, Curtin Med Sch, Perth, WA, Australia

7.Chinese Acad Sci, Suzhou Inst Nanotech & Nanobion, Suzhou, Peoples R China

关键词： Phage; Bacteriophage; Phage therapy; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2

期刊名称：MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS （ 影响因子：3.848； 五年影响因子：3.957 ）

ISSN： 0882-4010

年卷期： 2022 年 164 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： In 2019, the world faced a serious health challenge, the rapid spreading of a life-threatening viral pneumonia, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by a betacoronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome corona -virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). As of January 2022 WHO statistics shows more than 5.6 million death and about 350 million infection by SARS-CoV-2. One of the life threatening aspects of COVID-19 is secondary infections and reduced efficacy of antibiotics against them. Since the beginning of COVID-19 many researches have been done on identification, treatment, and vaccine development. Bacterial viruses (bacteriophages) could offer novel approaches to detect, treat and control COVID-19. Phage therapy and in particular using phage cocktails can be used to control or eliminate the bacterial pathogen as an alternative or complementary therapeutic agent. At the same time, phage interaction with the host immune system can regulate the inflammatory response. In addition, phage display and engineered synthetic phages can be utilized to develop new vaccines and antibodies, stimulate the immune system, and elicit a rapid and well-appropriate defense response. The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 new variants like delta and omicron has proved the urgent need for precise, efficient and novel approaches for vaccine development and virus detection techniques in which bacteriophages may be one of the plausible solutions. Therefore, phages with similar morphology and/or genetic content to that of coronaviruses can be used for ecological and epidemiological modeling of SARS-CoV-2 behavior and future generations of coronavirus, and in general new viral pathogens. This article is a comprehensive review/perspective of potential applications of bacteriophages in the fight against the present pandemic and the post-COVID era.