Cloning and characterization of two novel crystal protein genes, cry54Aa1 and cry30Fa1, from Bacillus thuringiensis strain BtMC28
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Tan, Furong 1 ; Zhu, Jun 1 ; Tang, Jie 1 ; Tang, Xueming 2 ; Wang, Shiquan 1 ; Zheng, Aiping 1 ; Li, Ping 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Sichuan Agr Univ, Rice Res Inst, Yaan, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China
期刊名称:CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.188; 五年影响因子:2.197 )
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: Bacillus thuringiensis strain BtMC28 was isolated from the soil sample in China. Two novel crystal protein genes were found by using the PCR-RFLP method. Moreover, the full-length sequences of two novel genes were obtained by a single oligonucleotide nested (SON)-PCR upstream and downstream strategy. Sequence analysis revealed that one gene encoded a polypeptide of 673 amino acid residues with a molecular mass of 76.3 kDa, 38% identical to Cry10Aa, and the other encoded a polypeptide of 687 amino acid residues with a molecular mass of 77.1 kDa, 74% identical to Cry30Aa. These two novel crystal protein genes were designated as cry54Aa1 and cry30Fa1 by Bt Insecticidal Crystal Proteins Nomenclature Committee, respectively. The Cry54Aa1 and Cry30Fa1 proteins retained five conserved regions commonly found in the existing Cry proteins. Cry54Aa1 protein exhibited insecticidal activities against Laphygma exigua (Lepidoptera), Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera), and Aedes aegypti (Diptera) when its encoding gene was expressed in an Escherichia coli host strain.
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