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A highly integrated system with rapid DNA extraction, recombinase polymerase amplification, and lateral flow biosensor for on-site detection of genetically modified crops

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Xiaofu 1 ; Chen, Yu 1 ; Chen, Xiaoyun 1 ; Peng, Cheng 1 ; Wang, Liu 1 ; Xu, Xiaoli 1 ; Wu, Jian 3 ; Wei, Wei 1 ; Xu, J 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Qual & Safety Agroprod, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr China, Key Lab Informat Traceabil Agr Prod, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

3.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

4.Shenyang Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Life Sci, Shenyang 110034, Peoples R China

关键词: On-site detection; Recombinase polymerase amplification; Lateral flow biosensor; Genetically modified crops

期刊名称:ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA ( 影响因子:6.558; 五年影响因子:6.228 )

ISSN: 0003-2670

年卷期: 2020 年 1109 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: With the large-scale planting of genetically modified (GM) crops, the development of a rapid and convenient method for on-site monitoring GM crops is needed. In this study, a duplex recombinase polymerase amplification (DRPA)-based, quick and simple detection system is presented for on-site detection of GM crops. In this system, a rapid DNA extraction method, a DRPA, and a lateral flow biosensor (LFB) are integrated to allow for rapid DNA extraction and amplification, and fast visualization of the detection results. Using the rapid DNA extraction method, high-quality DNA suitable for RPA and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was quickly isolated from various crops within 5 min. Utilizing the optimal DRPA assay, the universal screening sequences (Cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter [35S] and Agrobacterium tumefaciens NOS terminator [NOS]) were rapidly and simultaneously amplified with high selectivity and sensitivity. The sensitivity threshold of the DRPA assay was -10 copies for GM soybean genomic DNA and 100 ng DNA of 0.1% GM soybean. In combination with the LFB in an enclosed cassette, the entire detection process was performed in approximately 20-30 min and eliminated the carryover contamination. No special or expensive equipment was needed for the detection process. The system was successfully applied and validated for on-site detection of GM rice, demonstrating its suitability for onsite testing of GM crops and high potential for application to other fields, especially in low-resource regions that require rapid detection of DNA targets. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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