您好,欢迎访问黑龙江省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Effect of Mn Deficiency on Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism of Different Genotypes Seedlings in Maize (Zea mays L.)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Tao, Yuzhao 1 ; Liu, Changzhuang 1 ; Piao, Lin 2 ; Yang, Fuqiang 1 ; Liu, Jiaqi 1 ; Jan, Muhammad Faheem 1 ; Li, Ming 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Northeast Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Maize Res Inst, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China

关键词: genotype; hydroponics; manganese; maize; nitrate reductase; photosynthetic rate; sucrose phosphate synthase

期刊名称:PLANTS-BASEL ( 影响因子:4.5; 五年影响因子:4.8 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 12 卷 6 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Manganese deficiency critically impairs the function and stability of photosystem II (PSII) and negatively impacts crop growth and yield. However, the response mechanisms of carbon and nitrogen metabolism to Mn deficiency in different genotypes of maize and the differences in Mn deficiency tolerance are unclear. Herein, three different genotypes of maize seedlings (sensitive genotype: Mo17, tolerant genotype: B73, and B73 x Mo17) were exposed to Mn deficiency treatment for 16 days using liquid culture with different concentrations of MnSO4 [0.00, 2.23, 11.65, and 22.30 mg/L (control)]. We found that complete Mn deficiency significantly reduced maize seedling biomass; negatively affected the photosynthetic and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters; and depressed nitrate reductase, glutamine synthetase, and glutamate synthase activity. This resulted in reduced leaf and root nitrogen uptake, with Mo17 being most severely inhibited. B73 and B73 x Mo17 maintained higher sucrose phosphate synthase and sucrose synthase activities and lower neutral convertase activity compared to Mo17, which resulted in higher accumulation of soluble sugars and sucrose and maintenance of the osmoregulation capacity of leaves, which helped mitigate damage caused by Mn deficiency. The findings revealed the physiological regulation mechanism of carbon and nitrogen metabolism in different genotypes of maize seedlings that resist Mn deficiency stress, providing a theoretical basis for developing high yield and quality.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>