Tunnel-convective air-assisted spraying technology for improving droplet deposition on hedgerow vines
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wen, Zhenjie 1 ; Qiu, Wei 1 ; Zhang, Zhentao 1 ; Ding, Weimin 1 ; Lyu, Xiaolan 2 ; Ahmad, Fiaz 3 ; Wang, Hui 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Nanjing 210031, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
3.Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Dept Agr Engn, Multan 60800, Pakistan
关键词: plant protection; air-assisted; hedgerow vines; cross-flow fan; droplet deposition
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING ( 影响因子:1.885; 五年影响因子:2.232 )
ISSN: 1934-6344
年卷期: 2021 年 14 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Given the impermeability, larger dosage, and higher drift of pesticides used in modern hedgerow vine canopies, a novel tunnel-convective air-assisted spraying technology was proposed. Mechanized spraying equipment with high penetration and low drift was developed. The air-assisted system of this equipment was centrosymmetric, and the fan type was cross-flow. The fan outlet width was 138 mm and the air duct's main body followed a logarithmic spiral profile, based on parallel flow theory. The external diameter of the impeller was 157 mm, which was fixed into a barrel structure by 23 strong forward-curved blades, each being 1 mm thick. The central angle of the blades was 108 degrees, and the ratio of the internal and external diameters was 0.81. The impeller and air duct served as guides to circulate and reciprocate airflow around the crown, forming a tunnel-convective air-assisted to the vine. Using MATLAB interpolation, the airflow trajectory of the air convection circulation in the door-shaped cover was obtained. The velocity field distribution test showed that, in the case of a canopy, there were tunnel-convective circulating airflows with high velocity on both sides and uniform velocity in the middle of the canopy. Due to the tunnel-convective air-assisted spraying technology, the vertical distribution uniformity of spray deposition has been significantly improved, spray penetration has been enhanced, penetrability has been effectively improved, and droplets on the ground and in the air have been significantly reduced. The results of this study can assist in providing further optimization and improvement of plant protection machinery. The new tunnel-convective air-assisted spraying technology may be a more favorable choice for future spray applications and the environment.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Research on a Biofilter for a Typical Application Scenario in China: Treatment of Pesticide Residue Wastewater in Orchards
作者:Zeng, Jin;Yuan, Quanchun;Xu, Wenzhi;Li, Hailong;Lei, Xiaohui;Wang, Wei;Lin, Qiang;Li, Xue;Lyu, Xiaolan;Zeng, Jin;Xu, Rui;Li, Menghui
关键词:biofilter; straw; imidacloprid; biodegradation; orchard
-
Optimization and Experimental Study of Operation Parameters for Fertilizer Injection Drilling Device Based on Discrete Element Simulation
作者:Liu, Heng;Xu, Wenzhi;Lyu, Xiaolan;Liu, Heng;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lei, Xiaohui;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:soil; discrete element; parameter calibration; drilling energy consumption
-
Research Progress in Intelligent Diagnosis Key Technology for Orchard Nutrients
作者:Yuan, Quanchun;Qi, Yannan;Huang, Kai;Sun, Yuanhao;Wang, Wei;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:fruit tree nutrients; soil nutrients; rapid detection; suitable nutrient standards; spectrum
-
Multi-scenario pear tree inflorescence detection based on improved YOLOv7 object detection algorithm
作者:Zhang, Zhen;Zhang, Zhen;Lei, Xiaohui;Huang, Kai;Sun, Yuanhao;Zeng, Jin;Xyu, Tao;Yuan, Quanchun;Qi, Yannan;Lyu, Xiaolan;Zhang, Zhen;Lei, Xiaohui;Huang, Kai;Sun, Yuanhao;Zeng, Jin;Xyu, Tao;Yuan, Quanchun;Qi, Yannan;Lyu, Xiaolan;Herbst, Andreas
关键词:pear tree inflorescence; long-distance detection; YOLOv7; EMA; SPPCSPCS; Soft-NMS
-
Research Progress Regarding the Precision of Dosing and Distribution Devices for Fertilizers
作者:Xu, Wenzhi;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lyu, Xiaolan;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:fertilizer discharger; precise fertilizer dosing and distribution; research progress; problems; development trend
-
Necroptosis in Pneumonia: Therapeutic Strategies and Future Perspectives
作者:Mei, Xiuzhen;Zhang, Yuchen;Wang, Shu;Jiang, Ping;Feng, Zhixin;Zhang, Zhenzhen;Mei, Xiuzhen;Zhang, Yuchen;Wang, Shu;Wang, Hui;Chen, Rong;Ma, Ke;Yang, Yue;Feng, Zhixin;Zhang, Zhenzhen;Mei, Xiuzhen;Zhang, Yuchen;Wang, Shu;Wang, Hui;Chen, Rong;Ma, Ke;Yang, Yue;Feng, Zhixin;Zhang, Zhenzhen;Wang, Hui;Yang, Yue;Feng, Zhixin;Ma, Ke;Zhang, Chao
关键词:pneumonia; necroptosis; drug classification; programmed cell death
-
Design of a fixed-pipe cold aerosol spraying system for chemical application in greenhouse
作者:Wang, Shilin;Lu, Daipeng;Li, Xue;Lei, Xiaohui;Tang, Yuxin;Lyu, Xiaolan;Wang, Shilin;Lyu, Xiaolan;Li, Xue
关键词:greenhouse; twin-fluid nozzle; spraying system; droplet spectra; distribution; deposition