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Conformational and rheological properties of bacterial cellulose sulfate

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Song, Shen 1 ; Liu, Xiaoyuan 3 ; Ding, Ling 2 ; Abubaker, Mohamed Aamer 2 ; Zhang, Ji 2 ; Huang, Yulong 5 ; Yang, Shen 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Northwest Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China

2.Northwest Normal Univ, New Rural Dev Res Inst, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China

3.940th Hosp Joint Serv Support Force Chinese Peopl, Dept Blood Transfus Med, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China

4.Univ Khartoum, Fac Educ, Dept Biol, Khartoum 11111, Sudan

5.Gansu Acad Agr Sci, Agr Prod Storage & Proc Inst, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China

6.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Stomatol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China

关键词: Bacterial cellulose sulfate; Preparation; Chemical structure; Chain conformation; Rheological properties

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES ( 影响因子:6.953; 五年影响因子:6.737 )

ISSN: 0141-8130

年卷期: 2021 年 183 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: In this study, a water-soluble bacterial cellulose sulfate (BCS) was prepared with sulfur trioxide pyridine complex (SO3 center dot Py) in a lithium chloride (LiCl)/dimethylacetamide (DMAc) homogeneous solution system using bacterial cellulose (BC). The structural study showed that the value for the degrees of substitution of BCS was 1.23. After modification, the C-6 hydroxyl group of BC was completely substituted and the C-2 and C-3 hydroxyl groups were partially substituted. In an aqueous solution, the BCS existed as a linear polymer with irregular coil conformation, which was consistent with the findings observed using atomic force microscopy. The steady-state shear flow and dynamic viscoelasticity were systematically determined over a range of BCS concentrations (1 %-4 %, w/v) and temperature (5 degrees C-50 degrees C). Steady-state flow experiments revealed that BCS exhibited shear thinning behavior, which increased with an increase in concentration and a decrease in temperature. These observations were quantitatively demonstrated using the cross model. Moreover, based on the dynamical viscoelastic properties, we confirmed that BCS was a temperature-sensitive and weak elastic gel, which was somewhere between a dilute solution and an elastic gel. Therefore, considering the special synthetic strategy and rheological behavior, BCS might be used as a renewable material in the field of biological tissue engineering, especially in the manufacture of injectable hydrogels, cell scaffolds, and as a drug carrier.

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