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Effect of SNPs on Litter Size in Swine

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Guo, Zhenhua 1 ; Lv, Lei 2 ; Liu, Di 1 ; Ma, Hong 1 ; Radovic, Cedomir 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Husb, Key Lab Combining Farming & Anim Husb, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, 368 Xuefu Rd, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Acad Forestry, Wood Sci Res Inst, 134 Haping Rd, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China

3.Inst Anim Husb, Dept Pig Breeding & Genet, Autoput 16, Belgrade 11080, Serbia

关键词: gene set enrichment analysis; litter size; network meta-analysis; single-nucleotide polymorphism; PCR-RFLP/SSCP

期刊名称:CURRENT ISSUES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.8; 五年影响因子:2.9 )

ISSN: 1467-3037

年卷期: 2024 年 46 卷 7 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Although sows do not directly enter the market, they play an important role in piglet breeding on farms. They consume large amounts of feed, resulting in a significant environmental burden. Pig farms can increase their income and reduce environmental pollution by increasing the litter size (LS) of swine. PCR-RFLP/SSCP and GWAS are common methods to evaluate single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in candidate genes. We conducted a systematic meta-analysis of the effect of SNPs on pig LS. We collected and analysed data published over the past 30 years using traditional and network meta-analyses. Trial sequential analysis (TSA) was used to analyse population data. Gene set enrichment analysis and protein-protein interaction network analysis were used to analyse the GWAS dataset. The results showed that the candidate genes were positively correlated with LS, and defects in PCR-RFLP/SSCP affected the reliability of candidate gene results. However, the genotypes with high and low LSs did not have a significant advantage. Current breeding and management practices for sows should consider increasing the LS while reducing lactation length and minimizing the sows' non-pregnancy period as much as possible.

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