Cloning, characterization, and expression analysis of a CC chemokine gene from turbot (Scophthalmus maximus)
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chen, S. L. 1 ; Liu, Y. 1 ; Dong, X. L. 1 ; Meng, L. 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Minist Agr, Key Lab Sustainable Utilizat Marine Fisheries Res, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Ocean Univ China, Fishery Coll, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
关键词: immune response;embryonic development;GenBank sequence data;gastrula stage
期刊名称:FISH PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:2.794; 五年影响因子:2.876 )
ISSN:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: The chemokines are a superfamily of chemotactic cytokines playing an important role in leukocyte chemotaxis. Here, a turbot head kidney cDNA library was constructed in which KC70 was identified as a CC chemokine. Unknown 5' and 3' parts of the cDNA were amplified by 5' and 3' rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). The complete cDNA of KC70 contains a 59-bp 5' UTR, a 336-bp ORF, and a 152-bp 3' UTR. Four exons and three introns were identified in KC70. Phylogenetic analysis showed that KC70 was similar to CCL19. In normal turbot KC70 was expressed in all tissues except brain and skin. Infection of turbot with pathogenic bacteria significantly increased expression of KC70 in the liver. Expression of KC70 in head kidney first increased and then decreased after bacterial challenge. No significant change was observed in the spleen after bacterial challenge. During embryonic development, KC70 was highly expressed after the gastrula stage. These results indicated KC70 plays important and multiple roles in turbot immune response.
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