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Occurrence of Aflatoxin M1 in Raw Milk from Manufacturers of Infant Milk Powder in China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Li, Songli 1 ; Min, Li 2 ; Wang, Gang 2 ; Li, Dagang 2 ; Zheng, Nan 1 ; Wang, Jiaqi 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Lab Qual & Safety Risk Assessment Dairy Prod, Inst Anim Sci, Minist Agr Beijing, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, State Key Lab Livestock & Poultry Breeding, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China

3.Minist Agr Beijing, Milk & Dairy Prod Inspect Ctr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

4.Minist Agr Beijing, Milk & Dairy Prod Inspect Ctr, Beijing 10

关键词： aflatoxin M1; raw milk; infant milk; season; China

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH （ 影响因子：3.39； 五年影响因子：3.789 ）

ISSN： 1660-4601

年卷期： 2018 年 15 卷 5 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This survey was performed to investigate the occurrence of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) contamination of raw milk from manufacturers of infant milk powder in China. A total of 1207 raw milk samples were collected overall from four seasons of 2016 in Northeast China, Northwest China, Northern China, and Central China (11 provinces and one municipality). Results showed that 56 of the 1207 raw milk samples (4.64%) were positive for AFM1, which were obtained from Heilongjiang (two samples), Gansu (one sample), Shaanxi (46 samples), Beijing (one sample), and Hunan (six samples) provinces. None of the raw milk samples from manufacturers of infant milk powder exceeded the Chinese limit (62.5 ng/L) in 2016. Only a few raw milk samples were not suitable for use in infant milk according to EU (European Union) or U.S. infant milk limits. Furthermore, based on this survey and previous studies, it is particularly important to avoid AFM1 contamination in raw milk during the winter.

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