文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Shen, Hailin ¹ ; Liu, Zhendong ¹ ; Yan, Ke ² ; Zou, Liren ² ; Wen, Jinghui ² ; Guo, Yinshan ¹ ; Li, Kun ¹ ; Guo, Xiuwu ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Shenyang Agr Univ, Coll Hort, 120 Dongling Rd, Shenyang 110866, Liaoning, Peoples R China

2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Inst Pomol, Gongzhuling 136100, Jilin, Peoples R China

关键词： embryo sac; nucellus; programmed cell death; Vitis amurensis

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE （ 影响因子：1.144； 五年影响因子：1.617 ）

ISSN： 0003-1062

年卷期： 2018 年 143 卷 4 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Amur grape (Vitis amurensis) is a dioecious species. To elucidate the time of and reason for pistil abortion in male amur grape from the perspective of cytology, we observed the sections of pistil of a male line during its development using optical and transmission electron microscopes. The abnormity in the morphology of nucellar cell and the development of various organelles appeared before the abnormity of functional megaspore mitosis. Programmed cell death (PCD) of the nucellar cells might be an important reason for mitosis disorder, leading to the abortion of pistil in male flower. However, the abortion can be eliminated by forchlorfenuron treatment, resulting in the recovery of functional pistil in male amur grape. This study provides cytological information on the gender conversion mechanism in male amur grape, which can promote gender determination studies in Vitis species.