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Occurrences and patterns of residual organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in cultured Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) in China: concentrations, sources, and a human health risk assessment

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Song, Chao 1 ; Zhang, Cong 2 ; Zhang, Jingwei 2 ; Zhang, Xiaowei 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Control Qual & Safety Aquat Prod, Wuxi, Peoples R China

关键词: Chinese mitten crab; Organochlorine pesticides; Dietary risk; Occurrence; Source analysis

期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH ( 影响因子:4.223; 五年影响因子:4.306 )

ISSN: 0944-1344

年卷期: 2019 年 26 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Seventy Chinese mitten crab samples, encompassing a total of 2100 individuals, were collected from the main production areas in China. The objective was to assess the occurrences and patterns of 23 selected organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the edible tissues and assess the associated dietary risk. Concentrations of total residual OCPs in the mitten crabs ranged from 0.72 to 51.51 mu g kg(-1), which was comparable to other global aquatic species. Dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethanes (DDTs) and hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs) were the two main contributors of total OCPs, with the detected values ranging from 0.14 to 30.89 mu g kg(-1) and 0.23 to 4.04 mu g kg(-1), respectively. Source analysis indicated the coexistence of both residual and recent DDT inputs, while there was no indication of HCH usage in the main production area of mitten crab. In terms of dietary risk, at least eight individual mitten crabs per day are permissible for consumption by local residents, indicating low risk from consumption. The results presented herein should guide the production and consumption of mitten crab, as well as promote the sustainable development of aquaculture in China.

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