文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zha, M. ¹ ; Imran, M. ³ ; Wang, Y. ¹ ; Xu, J. ¹ ; Ding, Y. ¹ ; Wang, Shaohua ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Agron Coll, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Jishou Univ, Coll Biol & Environm Sci, Jishou 416000, Peoples R China

3.Univ Sargodha, Univ Coll Agr, Dept Soil & Environm Sci, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan

4.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Forest & Fruit Tree Inst, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China

5.Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Modern Crop Prod, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词： Rice; Tiller bud; RNA-seq; Strigolactone; Cytokinin; Auxin

期刊名称：PLANT CELL REPORTS （ 影响因子：4.57； 五年影响因子：4.463 ）

ISSN： 0721-7714

年卷期： 2019 年 38 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Key messageStrigolactones inhibit bud growth by negatively regulating the auxin transport without changing the auxin biosynthesis and suppressing the expression of A-ARR in buds.AbstractStrigolactones (SLs) are important phytohormones associated with regulation of shoot branching in rice. Rice shoot branching is persuasively mediated by plant hormones like auxin, cytokinins (CKs) and SLs. The interactions among these hormones were diversely investigated by many researchers but remained a subject of debate. In the present study, the removal of panicle and application of subsequent synthetic SLs were used to regulate rice bud growth on node 2 (the second node from panicle) at full heading stage. The bud growth was significantly induced after panicle removal but GR24 (synthetic SLs) application inhibited it, along with variations in endogenous hormone contents in bud. RNA samples from buds were subjected to RNA sequencing through Illumina HiSeq 2000 (RNA-seq). Comparison of transcript expression levels among three treatments, viz. (1) intact (Co), (2) removed panicle (RP) and (3) RP combined with synthetic SL GR24 (GR) revealed the involvement of numerous genes associated with hormone signal transduction. GR24 supply minimized the RP-induced enhancement of auxin early response genes, independent of ARF. CK signal transduction was also induced by RP, but type-A ARR were the only genes responding to GR without any other CK signal associated genes. Additionally, RP and GR can also modulate auxin transport and CK degradation by regulating the genes' expression involved in the biosynthesis of flavonoid, phenylpropanoid and benzoxazinoid. Contemplating the results obtained so far, it is possible to open new vistas of research to reveal the interactions among SLs, auxin and CK in controlling the shoot branching of rice.