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Responses of Favorita Potato Plantlets Cultured in Vitro under Fluorescent and Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Light Sources

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Jiang, Lili 1 ; Wang, Ziquan 1 ; Jin, Guanghui 2 ; Lu, Dianqiu 1 ; Li, Xuezhan 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, 368 Xuefu Rd, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Bayi Agr Univ, Coll Agron, 5 Xinfeng Rd, Daqing, Peoples R China

关键词: Potato; Plantlet; In vitro; Fluorescent; Light-emitting diode

期刊名称:AMERICAN JOURNAL OF POTATO RESEARCH ( 2020影响因子:1.697; 五年影响因子:1.673 )

ISSN: 1099-209X

年卷期: 2019 年 96 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The effects of different light-emitting diodes on the growth, morphogenesis, and tuberization of Favorita' potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) plantlets were determined. Shoot cuttings were cultured in vitro for 21days under six different light types: fluorescent lamp, 100% red LED, 100% blue LED, and three blue and red LED combinations (80R/20B, 70R/30B, 50R/50B). Plant height was the greatest under 100R LED, whereas root length and fresh weight were the greatest under 80R/20B LED. Chlorophyll content and total soluble carbohydrate content were greatest when R LED was combined with at least 30% B LED. Carotenoid content and average weight of tubers were the greatest when both R and B LED were present. The diameter of the biggest tuber was the greatest under 70R/30B LED. Under 100% R, single tubers had the least average weight, while other treatments showed no significant difference. In conclusion, 70R/30B LED is best for growing Favorita potato plantlets in vitro.

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