Geographical traceability of flavor compounds in Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis): Implications for quality differentiation, authenticity assessment, and mechanism research
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Li, Jiayi 1 ; Nie, Zhijuan 1 ; Hu, Jiawen 1 ; Wang, Lanmei 1 ; Song, Chao 1 ; Xu, Dongpo 1 ; Gao, Jiangcao 1 ; Xu, Pao 1 ; Xu, Gangchun 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Key Lab Freshwater Fisheries & Germplasm Resources, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Agr Univ, Wuxi Fisheries Coll, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China
3.9 Shanshui East Rd, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China
关键词： Eriocheir sinensis; Volatile organic compounds; Geographical origin; Elemental analysis; Interaction analysis
期刊名称：FOOD CHEMISTRY （ 影响因子：8.8； 五年影响因子：8.6 ）
ISSN： 0308-8146
年卷期： 2024 年 451 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Geographical traceability plays a crucial role in ensuring quality assurance, brand establishment, and the sustainable development of the crab industry. In this study, we examined the possibility of using gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry with multivariate statistical authenticity analysis to identify the origin of crabs from five sites downstream of the Yangtze River. Significant variations were observed in the levels of alcoholic flavor compounds in the hepatopancreas and muscles of crabs from different geographical locations, and a support vector machine exhibited discriminant ability with 100% accuracy. These flavor variations exhibited significant correlations with the types and concentrations of elements within the crabs, as well as with free amino acids. This study offers a practical approach for determining the geographical traceability of Chinese mitten crabs and elucidates the role of elements in flavor modulation, thereby providing innovative strategies to enhance the efficiency of crab farming.
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