Insecticide resistance status of Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) adults in Northern Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Jiang, Wei-Hua 1 ; Wang, Zhi-Tian 1 ; Xiong, Man-Hui 1 ; Lu, Wei-Ping 1 ; Liu, Ping 1 ; Guo, Wen-Chao 3 ; Li, Guo-Qing 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Dept Entomol, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr, Key Lab Monitoring & Management Plant Dis & Pests, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
3.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Dept Plant Protect, Urumqi 830091,
关键词: insecticide resistance;LD-Pline;Leptinotarsa decemlineata;synergist;topical bioassay
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.381; 五年影响因子:2.568 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), has become the economically most important insect defoliator of potatoes, Solanum tuberosum L., in northern Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in China. Currently, control of Colorado potato beetle relies mainly on chemical insecticides. And this may result in insecticide resistance. In this study, LD50 values were measured by a topical bioassay for 14 conventional insecticides in seven local populations from Urumqi, Changji, Tacheng, Nilka, Gongliu, Qapqal, and Tekes counties (cities). The Tekes field population was the most susceptible population and was selected as a reference strain. Compared with the Tekes strain, the Changji, Qapqal, Nilka, Tacheng, and Gongliu populations exhibited moderate to very high levels of resistance to cyhalothrin. The Qapqal and Changji populations showed a moderate and a very high resistance to deltamethrin, respectively. And the Changji population developed a high resistance against -cypermethrin. Moreover, the Qapqal population had a moderate resistance to carbofuran, and the Urumqi population reached high level of resistance to endosulfan. Possible resistance mechanisms of the Changji and Qapqal populations were determined using three enzyme inhibitors. Triphenyl phosphate (TPP), diethylmeleate, and piperonyl butoxide (PBO) had little synergism to cyhalothrin in the two populations. In contrast, PBO and TPP exhibited some synergistic effects to carbofuran in the Qapqal population, indicating the involvement of monooxygenases and esterases in conferring carbofuran resistance. It seems that additional mechanisms, such as target site insensitivity, should play an important role in Colorado potato beetle resistances to cyhalothrin and carbofuran in northern Xinjiang local populations.
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