Effects of dietary supplementation of probiotic Shewanella colwelliana WA64, Shewanella olleyana WA65 on the innate immunity and disease resistance of abalone, Haliotis discus hannai Ino
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Jiang, Hai-Feng 1 ; Liu, Xiao-Lin 1 ; Chang, Ya-Qing 3 ; Liu, Ming-Tai 4 ; Wang, Gao-Xue 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Heilongjiang River Fisheries Res Inst, Harbin 15000, Peoples R China
3.Dalian Ocean Univ, Key Lab Mariculture, Minist Agr, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China
4.Pacific Fisheries Co, Dalian 116045, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词: Probiotics;Shewanella colwelliana;Shewanella olleyana;Haliotis discus hannai;Innate immunity
期刊名称:FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.581; 五年影响因子:4.851 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effects of dietary administration of two probiotics, Shewanella colwelliana WA64 and Shewanella olleyana WA65, on the innate immunity of abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino), and survival of juvenile abalone challenged with Vibrio harveyi have been studied. Two groups of abalone were fed with three different diets: one control, and two diets supplemented with 109 cell g^1 of probiotic WA64 (WA64 diet) and WA65 (WA65 diet) for up to four weeks. Results showed that abalone fed diets containing S. colwelliana WA64 and S. olleyana WA65 had led to an enhanced cellular and humoral immune response, notably higher haemocytes, respiratory burst activity, serum lysozyme activity and total protein levels were recorded after one week of probiotic administration. On the other hand, mortality after the challenges with V. harveyi in the group fed with control diet ranged from 77 to 80%, while mortality rates observed in the groups fed with diets supplemented with WA64 and WA65 ranged from 27 to 50% and 30-43%, respectively. The results demonstrated potential for S. colwelliana WA64 and S. olleyana WA65 to improve innate immunitv and disease resistance in H. discus hannai.
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