文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Sun, Runhong 1 ; Du, Peng 3 ; Jiang, Lin 3 ; An, Derong 1 ; Li, Yi 3 ;
作者机构: 1.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Crop Stress Biol Arid Areas, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Yangling, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Peking Univ, Peking Yale Joint Ctr Plant Mol Genet & Agrobiote, State Key Lab Prot & Plant Gene Res, Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
4.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Henan Key Lab Crop Pest Control Henan Prov, Key Lab Pest Manag
关键词: Expression efficiency;Artificial miRNAs (amiRNAs);Copy number;osa-miRNA528;Rice dwarf virus (RDV)
期刊名称:PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE ( 影响因子:2.711; 五年影响因子:2.73 )
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年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: In contrast to hairpin RNAs, in which heterogeneous small RNAs are processed from double-stranded RNA to have potential off-target effects on endogenous other genes, artificial miRNAs (amiRNAs) have advantages of exquisite specificity and non-transitivity to thus target individual genes and groups of endogenous genes. Earlier studies showed that amiRNA engineering based on osa-miRNA528 precursor could efficiently trigger endogenous gene silencing and modulate agronomic traits in rice. However, both the expression efficiency of heterologous amiRNAs based on osa-miRNA528 precursor and the correlation of copy number with the relative expression level of amiRNAs remain unknown. In the present study, five amiRNAs (S9-1174, S9-1192, S11-864, S11-868 and S11-869) targeting different sites of S9 and S11 negative strands in rice dwarf virus (RDV) genome were constructed using endogenous osa-miRNA528 precursor as backbone. After identification by Northern blot, two amiRNAs (S9-1174 and S9-1192) targeting S9 negative strand in RDV genome were highly expressed, whereas in three tested amiRNAs targeting S11 negative strand in RDV genome, only two amiRNAs (S11-868 and S11-869) were processed efficiently. T0 generation transgenic rice containing amiRNAs (S9-1174, S9-1192, S11-868 and S11-869) exhibited different expression ratios of amiRNAs, accounting for 90.0, 90.0, 66.7 and 77.8 %, respectively. In addition, combination analysis with the relative amiRNA expression levels and its copy number revealed that the relative expression levels of amiRNAs had no relation to the copy number of T-DNA insert in transgenic rice.
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