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Natural occurrence of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in wheat from Jiangsu province, China

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ji, Fang 1 ; Xu, Jianhong 1 ; Liu, Xin 1 ; Yin, Xianchao 1 ; Shi, Jianrong 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Agroprod Safety Risk Evaluat Nanjing,Mini, Key Lab Control Technol & Stand Agroprod Safety &, Key Lab Food Qual & Safety Jiangsu Prov State Key, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Agroprod Safety Risk Evaluat Nanjing,Mini, Key Lab Control Technol & Stand Agroprod Safety &, Key Lab Food Qual & Safety Jiangsu Prov State Key, Nanjing 210014, P

关键词: Deoxynivalenol;Zearalenone;Occurrence;Wheat;China

期刊名称:FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:7.514; 五年影响因子:7.516 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A three-year (2010-2012) survey was conducted to assess the prevalence and concentrations of deoxy-nivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEN) in wheat from several regions of Jiangsu province, China, which are heavily impacted by Fusarium head blight. A total of 180 wheat samples were obtained from the infected fields that spread 21 counties. DON and ZEN levels were determined by liquid chromatogra-phy-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). DON was found in 74.4% of samples at levels ranging from 14.52 to 41157.13 μg/kg (mean 488.02 μg/kg), while ZEN was found in 12.8% of samples at levels ranging from 10.13 to 3048.88 μg/kg (mean 73.04 μg/kg). In years and regions of higher rainfall, DON and ZEN levels were higher in samples. These results are necessary to take a vigilant attitude to prevent human intake of trichothecenes and protect human's health from the risk of exposure to these toxins.

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