您好,欢迎访问上海市农业科学院 机构知识库!

Nucleopolyhedrovirus infection and/or parasitism by Microplitis pallidipes Szepligeti affect hemocyte apoptosis of Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) larvae

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wan, Nian-Feng 1 ; Ji, Xiang-Yun 1 ; Zhang, Hao 1 ; Yang, Jun-Hua 1 ; Jiang, Jie-Xian 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Ecoenvironm Protect Res Inst, Shanghai Key Lab Protected Hort Technol, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China

关键词: Hemocyte apoptosis;Hemolymph;Microplitis pallidipes Szepligeti;Nucleopolyhedrovirus;Spodoptera exigua (Hubner)

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.841; 五年影响因子:3.368 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: We determined the effects of parasitism by the endoparasitoid Microplitis pallidipes Szepligeti and/or nucleopolyhedrovirus (NPV) infection on hemocyte apoptosis of Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) larvae. Compared to healthy (control) larvae, larvae that were parasitized, virus-infected, or both all showed a significant increase in hemocyte apoptosis during 48-h observation period. The peaks of hemocyte apoptosis in parasitized, virus-infected and parasitized + infected larvae were at 12, 24 and 48 h after treatment, and were 86.7 +/- 1.9, 87.4 +/- 3.6 and 76.5 +/- 1.6%, respectively. Meanwhile, compared to parasitized larvae, hemocyte apoptosis in jointly parasitized and infected larvae increased by 12.9%, 18.7% and 2.8% at 8, 36 and 48 h respectively, and decreased by 39.0% and 9.1% at 12 and 24 h. Compared to virus-infected larvae, hemocyte apoptosis in jointly parasitized and infected larvae increased by 13.4%, 2.4% and 15.3% at 8,36 and 48 h, respectively, and decreased by 4.0% and 29.9% at 12 and 24 h. Our study found that joint and separate parasitism and SeNPV infection induced hemocyte apoptosis of S. exigua larvae. It also revealed that NPV infection promoted host hemocyte apoptosis induced by parasitism at early egg and larval stages of M. pallidipes in host larvae, but inhibited the same effect at late egg stage of M. pallidipes in host larvae, and that parasitism promoted host hemocyte apoptosis induced by NPV infection at early egg and larval stages of M. pallidipes in host larvae, but inhibited the same effect at late egg stage of M. pallidipes in host larvae. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  • 相关文献

[1]Nucleopolyhedrovirus infection and/or parasitism by Microplitis pallidipes affected haemolymph titre of 20-hydroxyecdysone in Spodoptera exigua larvae. Ji, X. -Y.,Wan, N. -F.,Liu, J.,Jiang, J. -X..

[2]Effect of nucleopolyhedrovirus infection of Spodoptera litura larvae on host discrimination by Microplitis pallidipes. Jiang, Jie-Xian,Bao, Yang-Bing,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Wan, Nian-Feng. 2014

[3]The effect of nucleopolyhedrovirus infection and/or parasitism by Microplitis pallidipes on hemolymph proteins, sugars, and lipids in Spodoptera exigua larvae. Jiang, Jie-Xian,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Yin, Yang-Yi,Wan, Nian-Feng.

[4]The effect of oviposition experience of adult Microplitis pallidipes parasitoids on discrimination between nucleopolyhedrovirus-infected and healthy Spodoptera litura larvae. Jiang, Jie-Xian,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Bao, Yang-Bing,Wan, Nian-Feng.

[5]Experimental temperature elevation promotes the cooperative ability of two natural enemies in the control of insect herbivores. Jiang, Jie-Xian,Yang, Jun-Hua,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Zhang, Hao,Wan, Nian-Feng,Wan, Nian-Feng. 2018

[6]Combined effect of nucleopolyhedrovirus and Microplitis pallidipes for the control of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua. Jiang, Jiexian,Ji, Xiangyun,Wan, Nianfeng,Chen, Xiaoqin,Zeng, Aiping.

[7]Effect of host plants on the infectivity of nucleopolyhedrovirus to Spodoptera exigua larvae. Wan, N. -F.,Li, B.,Wan, N. -F.,Jiang, J. -X..

[8]The impact of co-infection by a nucleopolyhedrovirus and the endoparasitoid Microplitis pallidipes on the total hemocyte count and composition in larval beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua. Wan, Nian-Feng,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Yin, Yang-Yi,Jiang, Jie-Xian.

[9]The impact of co-infection by a nucleopolyhedrovirus and the endoparasitoid Microplitis pallidipes Szepligeti on the protective enzymes in hemolymph of Spodoptera exigua. Wan, Nian-Feng,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Yin, Yang-Yi,Zhang, Hao,Jiang, Jie-Xian.

[10]Prophenoloxidase encoding genes in Spodoptera exigua: molecular cloning and immune response to the challenge of nucleopolyhedrovirus and/or Microplitis pallidipes. Zhang, Hao,Ji, Xiang-Yun,Wan, Nian-Feng,Jiang, Jie-Xian.

作者其他论文 更多>>