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Resistance of Tangmai 4 wheat to powdery mildew, stem rust, leaf rust, and stripe rust and its chromosome composition

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, HJ 1 ; Conner, RL 2 ; McCallum, BD 2 ; Chen, XM 2 ; Su, H 2 ; Wen, ZY 2 ; Chen, Q 2 ; Jia, X 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Germplasm Resources, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Germplasm Resources, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China; Agr & Agri Food Canada, Morden Res Stn, Unit 100 101, Morden, MB R6M 1Y5, Canada; Agr & Agri Food Canada, Lethbridge Res Ctr, Lethbridge, AB T1J 4B1, Canada; Agr & Agri Food Canada, Cereal Res Ctr, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2M9, Canada; Washington State Univ, Agr Res Serv, Pullman, WA 99164 USA; Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Physiol & Genet, Shijiazhuang 050030, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Genet & Dev Biol, Natl Key Lab Plant Cell & Chromosome Engn, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

关键词: T1BL center dot 1RS translocation;disease resistance;sequential C-banding and GISH;glutenin;gliadin

期刊名称:CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.018; 五年影响因子:1.242 )

ISSN: 0008-4220

年卷期: 2004 年 84 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The hard red winter wheat Tangmai 4 did not develop symptoms of infection following inoculation with powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis DC. f. sp. tritici E. Marchal) isolates from regions of western Canada and northern China. Tangmai 4 exhibited resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. & Henn.) and leaf rust (P. triticina Eriks.) races from western Canada. This wheat line was resistant to individual stripe rust (P. striiformis Westend. f. sp. tritici Eriks.) races from the U.S. and Canada. Sequential C-banding and genomic in situ hybridization (GISH), and electrophoretic analyses of high molecular weight glutenins and gliadins demonstrated that Tangmai 4 carried a pair of TIBL. IRS wheat-rye (Secale cereale L.) translocated chromosomes. Since the genes located on TIBL. IRS are no longer effective in controlling powdery mildew and the rust diseases, Tangmai 4 must carry additional genes for resistance to these diseases, which makes it a valuable resource for the improvement of resistance in wheat against these diseases.

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