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Ethanol-type anaerobic digestion enhanced methanogenic performance by stimulating direct interspecies electron transfer and interspecies hydrogen transfer

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Shuang 1 ; Ren, Yuanyuan 1 ; Zhao, Pan 1 ; Wang, Xiaona 1 ; Wang, Qunhui 1 ; Sun, Xiaohong 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Energy & Environm Engn, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

2.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Beijing Key Lab Resource oriented Treatment Ind Po, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Agrobiotechnol Res Ctr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

关键词: Methane production; E-pili; Ethanol-type fermentation; Syntrophic metabolism; Hydrogenase genes

期刊名称:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:9.7; 五年影响因子:9.4 )

ISSN: 0960-8524

年卷期: 2024 年 410 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Ethanol pre-fermentation of food waste effectively alleviates acidification; however, its effects on interspecies electron transfer remain unknown. This study configured the feed according to COD ratios of ethanol: sodium acetate: sodium propionate: sodium butyrate of 5:2:1.5:1.5 (ethanol-type anaerobic digestion) and 0:5:2.5:2.5 (control), and conducted semi-continuous anaerobic digestion (AD) experiments. The results showed that ethanol-type AD increased maximum tolerable organic loading rate (OLR) to 6.0 gCOD/L/d, and increased the methane production by 1.2-14.8 times compared to the control at OLRs of 1.0-5.0 gCOD/L/d. The abundance of the pilA gene, which was associated with direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET), increased by 5.6 times during ethanol-type AD. Hydrogenase genes related to interspecies hydrogen transfer (IHT), including hydA-B, hoxH-Y, hnd, ech, and ehb, were upregulated during ethanol-type AD. Ethanol-type AD improved methanogenic performance and enhanced microbial metabolism by stimulating DIET and IHT.

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