您好，欢迎访问内蒙古农牧业科学院 机构知识库！
内蒙古农牧业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Cysteamine-supplemented diet for cashmere goats: A potential strategy to inhibit rumen biohydrogenation and enhance plasma antioxidant capacity

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wu, Tiecheng 1 ; Liang, Jianyong 1 ; Wang, Tao 2 ; Zhao, Ruoyang 2 ; Ma, Yuejun 2 ; Gao, Yulin 2 ; Zhao, Shengguo 2 ; Chen, Guoshun 1 ; Liu, Bin 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Gansu Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Lanzhou, Peoples R China

2.Inner Mongolia Acad Agr & Anim Husb Sci, Hohhot, Peoples R China

关键词： cysteamine; rumen microbiome; non-targeted metabolomic; biohydrogenation; antioxidative capacity; GH-IGF-1 axis; cashmere goat

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE （ 影响因子：3.471； 五年影响因子：3.821 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2022 年 9 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Cysteamine (CS), as a feed supplement, can increase the level of growth hormone (GH) in the blood, promote animal growth. However, little attention has been paid to the effects of CS on the rumen microbiome and metabolic profile in cashmere goats. This study aimed to assess the effects of rumen microbiota, metabolites, and plasma antioxidative capacity induced by CS supplementation in cashmere goats. We selected 30 Inner Mongolia white cashmere goat ewes (aged 18 months), and randomly separate the goats into three groups (n = 10 per group) to experiment for 40 days. Oral 0 (control group, CON), 60 (low CS, LCS), or 120 mg/kg BW-1 (high CS, HCS) coated CS hydrochloride every day. Using 16S and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rRNA gene amplicon sequencing, we identified 12 bacterial and 3 fungal genera with significant changes among the groups, respectively. We found a significant increase in rumen NH3-N and total volatile fatty acid (TVFA) concentrations in the LCS and HCS groups compared with the CON. With untargeted LC-MS/MS metabolomics, we screened 59 rumen differential metabolites. Among the screened metabolites, many unsaturated and saturated fatty acids increased and decreased with CS treatment, respectively. CS supplementation increased the levels of plasma total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), superoxide dismutase (SOD), GH, and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1). Spearman correlation analysis revealed that the abundance of U29-B03, Lactococcus, and Brochothrix were positively associated with the levels of delta 2-THA, TVFA and antioxidant capacity. In conclusion, CS significantly affected rumen microbiota and fermentation parameters, and ultimately inhibited the biohydrogenation of rumen metabolites, enhanced plasma antioxidant capacity, and regulated some hormones of the GH-IGF-1 axis. This study provides an overall view into the CS application as a strategy to improve health production in cashmere goats.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：内蒙古农牧业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台