Immune Response of Turbot to Polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidilic Acid: the Transcription of Mx, Hepcidin, and IgM
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Mao, Mingguang 2 ; Hong, Wanshu 2 ; Wang, Kejian 2 ; Liu, Zongzhu 3 ; Lei, Jilin 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Xiamen Univ, Coll Oceanog & Environm Sci, State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Agr Univ, Sch Life Sci, Qingdao 266109, Shandong, Peoples R China
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF THE WORLD AQUACULTURE SOCIETY （ 影响因子：2.512； 五年影响因子：2.47 ）
ISSN： 0893-8849
年卷期： 2012 年 43 卷 2 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidilic acid (poly I:C) was administered to turbot, Scophthalmus maximus, via injection, oral route, and immersion. Samples of liver, spleen, and head kidney were individually collected at different time intervals (0, 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 h) after poly I:C treatments. Transcription levels of Mx, hepcidin, and IgM in the organs of turbot were detected using RT-PCR. It was found that Mx mRNA was significantly induced in the liver, head kidney, and spleen 48-h postinjection with poly I:C, and the effects of immersion and oral route on Mx transcription were analogous to that of injection method. Meanwhile, the hepcidin mRNA was significantly induced in the spleen but not in the liver and head kidney 48-h postinjection. No significant increase of IgM mRNA was found in the liver and spleen after poly I:C challenge. The results indicated that the antivirus state resulted from the Mx expression and could be induced with poly I:C via injection, immersion, and oral methods. The influence of poly I:C on IgM and hepcidin transcription suggested that both innate and adaptive immunity could be modulated through interferon-inducible signaling pathways.
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