文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Cao, Cuiyv ¹ ; Liu, Yongtao ² ; Zhang, Guodong ¹ ; Dong, Jing ² ; Xu, Ning ² ; Zhou, Shun ² ; Yang, Yibin ² ; Yang, Qiuho ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Collage Fisheries & Life Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, Wuhan, Peoples R China

3.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Control Qual & Safety Aquat Prod, Beijing, Peoples R China

4.Hubei Prov Engn & Technol Res Ctr Aquat Product Q, Wuhan, Peoples R China

关键词： tiamulin; Nile tilapia; tissue residue; temperature; LC-MS; MS

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE （ 影响因子：3.412； 五年影响因子：3.588 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2021 年 8 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different water temperatures (19, 25, and 30 degrees C) on tissue residue depletion of tiamulin in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) after five consecutive days of oral administration at the dose of 20 mg/kg body weight and to calculate the corresponding elimination half-life (T-1/2) and withdrawal times (WTs). After oral administration at scheduled 11 time points (1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 15, 20, 25, and 30 days), samples of plasma and tissues (muscle plus skin, liver, kidney, and gill) were collected. Tiamulin concentration in samples were determined by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). T-1/2 was calculated by the equation: T-1/2 = ln2/k. WT 1.4 software was used to calculate WT. The results showed that tiamulin was widely distributed in all tissue samples with the highest concentration in liver. At three different water temperatures, the T-1/2 were calculated as 2.76, 2.13, and 1.64 days in plasma, 2.71, 1.85, and 1.31 days in muscle plus skin, 2.27, 1.70, and 1.50 days in liver, 2.84, 2.32, and 1.94 day in kidney, and 3.16, 2.42, and 1.74 days in gill, respectively. At 19 degrees C, the order of WT is kidney (11.88 days) > liver (10.41 days) > gill (10.77 days) > plasma (8.83 days) > muscle plus skin (7.14 days). The WT for tiamulin at 25 degrees C was in the following order: kidney (8.40 days) > liver (8.21 days) > gill (8.07 days) > plasma (7.24 days) > muscle plus skin (4.05 days). At 30 degrees C, the WT dropped and shown as follows: gill (6.99 days) > kidney (6.51 days) > liver (6.29 days) > plasma (3.27 days) > muscle plus skin (2.92 days). The present investigations indicated that increasing the temperature from 19 to 30 degrees C shortened T-1/2 and WT of tiamulin in tilapia. To ensure the safety of fish consumption, the longest WT of tissues is suggested for tiamulin in Nile tilapia at the corresponding water temperature; i.e., WTs were 12 days at 19 degrees C, 9 days at 25 degrees C, and 7 days at 30 degrees C, respectively. Overall, we intended to provide a theoretical basis for tissue residue depletion kinetics of tiamulin in fish and improve our understanding of the influence of the temperature on tissue residue depletion kinetics of tiamulin in fish.